Half Yearly Report

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Thursday 21 May 2009

Half Yearly Financial Report for the six months ended 29th March, 2009

Financial Highlights

 Adjusted results*Statutory results
 20092008Change20092008
Revenue£1,085m£1,168m-7%£1,085m£1,168m
Operating profit/(loss)£116m£166m-30%£(152)m£88m
Profit/(loss) before tax£77m£144m-47%£(239)m£23m
Earnings/(loss) per share14.2p27.8p-49%(46.0)p15.3p
Dividend per share   4.80p4.80p
*(before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets and exceptional items; see Consolidated Income Statement and reconciliation in Note 11)

B2B BUSINESSES GROWING; TOUGH CONDITIONS FOR B2C

  • Continued growth from business to business operations, boosted by currency gains.
  • UK consumer media profits* reduced by unprecedented advertising conditions, but improved in April and May.
  • Revenue and cost initiatives will now improve profitability this year by £150 million.
  • Statutory results affected by non-cash impairment charges of £188 million.
  • Dividend maintained.

Martin Morgan, Chief Executive, said:

"Our B2B operations have been resilient in the face of the economic crisis, achieving growth, excluding the property businesses, boosted by currency gains in the period. The overall first half result has been badly affected by the impact of the recession on our consumer media advertising revenues. However, the decisive action taken to defend profitability, along with the continued
management of our cost base, will help to offset the effect of continued weak trading conditions in the second half of the year.

Our strategy of creating a diversified international portfolio of market-leading businesses in both business and consumer markets is proving to be effective in the current environment and leaves us well positioned to deliver long-term growth."

A webcast of the Half Year Results presentation to City analysts will be available for viewing from 9.30 a.m. on 21st May, 2009

Enquiries

Peter WilliamsTel: 020 7938 6631
Nicholas JenningsTel: 020 7938 6625
Andrew Honnor, Tulchan CommunicationsTel: 020 7353 4200

Contents

Interim Management Report

This interim management report focuses on the adjusted numbers to give a more comparable indication of the Group's underlying business performance. A discussion of other items included in the statutory results is set out after the divisional performance review. The adjusted results are summarised below:

Adjusted results*2009
£m
2008
£m
Change
Revenue1,0851,168-7%
Operating profit116166-30%
Income from joint ventures and associates(1)-N/A
Net finance costs(38)(22)- 73%
Profit before tax77144-47%
Tax charge(15)(28)45%
Minority interest(8)(10)-17%
Group profit54106- 49%
Adjusted earnings per share14.2p27.8p-49%

*Adjusted results are stated before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets and exceptional items. For a reconciliation of Group profit to adjusted Group profit, see Note 11.

#References below to underlying revenue or profit* are to revenue or profit* on a like for like basis, adjusted for acquisitions and disposals made in the current and prior year and at constant exchange rates.

Summary

Group revenue for the six months to 29th March, 2009 was £1,085 million, compared with £1,168 million for the prior year, a fall of 7%. Operating profit * was 30% lower at £116 million. Adjusted profit* before tax was £77 million, down 47% on the equivalent figure for the previous half year. The substantial falls from the first half last year were due mainly to the worsening trading conditions, but also partly to a change in the timing of profits*.

The Group's B2B operations increased their overall profit* by 4%, benefiting from the stronger dollar with the average sterling: US dollar exchange rate reduced by 25% in the period. The underlying# result was a fall of 3%. The profits* of A&N Media were significantly lower due to the unprecedented trading conditions. As a consequence, 79% of this half year's operating profit* was
generated from B2B, up from 53% last year.

The statutory result was a loss before tax for the period of £239 million, after charging £232 million of amortisation charges and impairment losses, and £85 million of exceptional items.

Outlook

We expect to achieve growth overall in the rest of the year from our B2B operations, driven by Risk Management Solutions and the non-property businesses within DMG Information. Whilst revenue growth is slowing in some areas, the strength of our market leading products, coupled with cost containment and operational efficiencies, should provide continued resilience.

Within our UK local media operations, revenues continue to be stable which is encouraging, when combined with increasing cost reductions. Within our national consumer media operations, the positive impact will be felt of the cost reductions made to date and of the sale of the Evening Standard at the end of February. As a consequence, DMGT's operating profits* will be weighted more than last year towards the second half of the year.

Given the difficult trading environment, our focus remains on delivering revenue and cost initiatives which will now be around £150 million. Although there remains little visibility on UK advertising revenue trends, we currently expect the full year result* to be in line with the market consensus.

Divisional Review

Business to business (B2B)

Risk Management Solutions

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
Revenue6945+51%
Operating profit*2013+58%
Operating margin*29%28% 

Risk Management Solutions (RMS) has been established as a separate division. It continued its growth with an increase in underlying# revenue of 11%. Underlying # operating profit* was up 18%. It benefited significantly from the stronger dollar in which currency all revenues are billed, whilst a portion of its costs are in sterling.

RMS continues to be the world's leading provider of solutions to assist the insurance sector in quantifying and managing catastrophe and other risks. It achieved solid bookings in its core modelling business, offset by some specific licence reductions, including one resulting from a major industry merger. Growth in its earlier stage capital markets business was muted, as relatively less robust capital markets led to fewer new catastrophe bonds issued than had been expected during the period.

In response to a slower growth rate in revenues, RMS is taking actions to contain cost increases, including adopting a slower pace of new hiring with respect to its business initiatives. Overall, the company is continuing to invest in expanding its product range and geographic coverage and expects to achieve underlying# growth in revenue and profits* for the year, albeit at a lower rate than in the first half year.

DMG Information

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
Revenue107105+2%
Operating profit*1119-41%
Operating margin*10%18% 

DMG Information achieved growth in its non-Property businesses, offset by the impact of weak property markets and revenue recognition timing in Education.

In aggregate, the underlying # operating profits* of DMGI (which now exclude RMS) fell by £8 million (-43%) with underlying # revenues down 10%, driven by the historically low volume of transactions in the real estate markets in the UK and US.

Property Information

As a result of continuing depressed activity levels in the US and UK property markets, underlying # revenues were down £12 million to £42 million (-23%). As a result, underlying # operating profits* were down £6.7 million to £6.7 million (-50%).

Despite the tough markets, our Property Information businesses remain significantly profitable, have all retained or improved their market positions and are well positioned for strong growth when transaction volumes return. These businesses have also taken appropriate action further to improve their cost bases. The majority of this impact will be seen in the second half of the
year and beyond.

Other markets
Underlying# revenues from DMGI's non-property related companies, operating in the Education, Energy, Financial and Geospatial markets, were up 1% to £65 million. Primarily due to revenue recognition timing in Education (Hobsons), underlying profits* were down £2 million to £7 million (-28%).

Hobsons continued to grow revenues strongly. It made a first half loss* due to the timing of recognising revenue, but the quantum of this loss was higher than in the prior year due to the impact of last year's disposal of the European graduate recruitment business. Full year profits* are expected to be higher than last year.

In the Financial market, Trepp continued to achieve strong bookings, although the impact on revenue was partially offset by higher than usual cancellation rates. Lewtan increased its operating profits* through cost reductions.

Genscape, serving the energy information market, increased its revenues and underlying# profits and continues to expand its product range.

Over the full year, we anticipate underlying# revenues to be slightly below last year due to lower revenues from the property division. Overall DMGI's portfolio, operating in attractive markets, continues to perform well and the rate of investment in new products remains encouraging. It is well positioned for near term resilience and long-term growth.

Euromoney Institutional Investor

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
%
Revenue161155+4%
Operating profit*3634+9%
Operating margin*23%22% 

Euromoney announced its first half results last week which reflect the continued success of its strategy to build a more resilient and better focused global information business. Operating profit* rose by 3% before deducting a charge for its capital appreciation plan, the CAP, £2 million lower than in the prior period.

After a 15% increase in the first quarter, Euromoney's revenues in the second quarter fell by 1%, compared to the same period a year ago, as clients made significant cuts in spend on marketing, training and travel to events, and revenues suffered the full impact of the cuts in headcount across financial markets in 2008. Underlying# revenues for the period fell by 10%.

Subscription revenues, which now account for 47% of total revenues, increased by 35%, an underlying# increase of 9%. This reflects the heavy investment in subscription-based electronic information services. A key driver has been the excellent performance since acquisition of the Metal Bulletin group, including BCA. Revenues from all other streams fell in underlying# terms.

Emerging markets, which account for nearly half of Euromoney's revenues, have also suffered from the global credit crisis with falling demand from their traditional export markets and declining asset values. However, the sharp, cyclical downturn driven by excess leverage and complex financial products that has characterised the credit problems in North America and Europe has not hurt emerging economies to the same degree. Most emerging markets have held up reasonably well.

In response to the exceptionally tough trading conditions, Euromoney has undertaken a restructuring of a number of its businesses, with a view to reducing costs and increasing operating efficiencies.

Forward revenue visibility for the second half is limited, as usual at this time. Euromoney expects revenue trends to deteriorate before they improve, and the focus on reducing costs will continue through the second half.

DMG World Media

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
%
Revenue102113-10%
Operating profit*2523+6%
Operating margin*24%21% 

DMG World Media's underlying# operating profit* rose by 10% with underlying revenue flat, when adjusted for timing differences and non-annual events. The division has experienced weaker bookings especially for shows in the retail and consumer sectors. As a consequence, it has implemented a number of cost saving initiatives and continues to divest its non-core business lines.

Business to Business (`B2B')

B2B's operating profit* rose by 2% to £15 million on revenues up 10% to £48 million, an underlying# operating profit and revenue increase of 23% and 15%, respectively, when adjusted for timing differences and non-annual events. Growth came mainly in the first quarter from the Dubai exhibitions, primarily Big 5 and Index, and the biennial energy event, ADIPEC.

Business to Retail (`B2R')

B2R's operating profit* fell by 12% to £8 million on revenues down 16% to £23 million. When adjusted for timing and non-annual events, the underlying# revenue and operating profit decrease was 9% and 8%, respectively, primarily driven by declines in the US West Coast gift shows. B2R's premier show, the New York International Gift Fair, was held in January and generated revenue and profit* increases from the prior year show.

Business to Consumer (`B2C')

Following the sale of the North American home shows in the second half of last year and sale of its UK-based antiques publishing business early in the current year, B2C recorded an operating loss* of £1 million, comparable to the prior year, despite revenues declining by £5 million to £16 million. The Ideal Home Show, which was held partly in March, experienced lower revenues, and the UK consumer publishing business experienced sharp declines in its revenues prior to its sale in March.

Consumer media

Associated Newspapers

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
%
Revenue455508-10%
Operating profit*1844-59%
Operating margin*4%9% 

Associated's results benefited from stable circulation revenues and significant cost reductions, although they were unable wholly to offset a fall in advertising revenues. These were down by 16% on an underlying# basis (quarter 1 - down 8%, quarter 2- down 23%), but April and May have seen an improving trend to be down only 15% to date.

Newspaper operations

Underlying# circulation revenues, which make up nearly half of Associated's print revenues, grew by 0.6% to £181 million. The increase was due to the benefit of cover price rises, which offset lower circulations. While circulation of the Daily Mail fell by 5.8% in the period and that of The Mail on Sunday by 5.6%, broadly in line with the market, much of the fall can be attributed to promotional activity being directed away from CD and DVD giveaways towards a sustained direct marketing campaign to recruit more long term loyal purchasers. This is proving successful, but is a gradual process.

Underlying# advertising revenues were down 15% to £184 million. Display advertising was down by 16% to £150 million. By sector, all categories were lower, but with retail, our largest category, the best performer, falling by just by 7%, boosted by strong advertising by the supermarkets. The Daily Mail's readership remains extremely attractive particularly to retail advertisers, as it has in previous downturns. Classified advertising, which is not dependent on property and jobs, fell by only 13% to £29 million. The last twelve months have seen significant investment for the first time into the titles' companion websites. Revenues from the titles' companion websites, principally Mail Online, increased by 15% to nearly £5 million. London Lite made further progress, increasing its display revenues by 11%, and strengthening its readership figures.

The results include losses* made by the Evening Standard for the first five months of the year, prior to its sale.

Associated Northcliffe Digital

AND's revenues from its core classified portals in jobs (Jobsite), property (Findaproperty and Primelocation) and motors (Motors.co.uk) fell by 14% to £40 million. An operating loss* was made of £1.6 million, a reduction of £3.8 million compared to the first half last year partly due to lower revenues but mainly to the cost of Jobsite's marketing campaign. This campaign has more than doubled the percentage of business users using Jobsite exclusively for their online recruitment and has significantly improved brand awareness.

Teletext's operating loss* was unchanged at £3 million. Its revenues rose by 4% to £18 million due to the extension of its ThisisTravel brand in April 2008 to become a holiday retail operation. Underlying# revenues fell by 17%. Seasonal factors mean that we expect the overall business to move towards profitability* in the second half of the year.

Northcliffe Media

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
%
Revenue166216-23%
Operating profit*640-85%
Operating margin*4%18% 

UK

UK operating profits* fell by £33.0 million 91% to £3.2 million. Revenues were down 27% to £142 million, with advertising revenues down by 31% to £103 million (quarter one down 27%, quarter two-down 36%).

By category, notices were up 2%, but all other major categories fell with retail down 24%, recruitment down 47%, property down 54% and motors down by 23%. UK digital revenues for the period were in line with the same period last year with recruitment revenues down 33%, but other categories up 66%. Unique visitor levels to Northcliffe's network of "thisis" websites in March 2009 totalled 4.2 million and were 42% higher than the corresponding period last year.

UK circulation revenues fell by 6% to £35 million. In the July to December 2008 ABC period, our weekly titles outperformed the industry whereas daily titles were slightly below the industry average.

Operating costs were 11% lower than in the previous period (quarter one down 10%, quarter two costs down 12%), despite the impact of the higher average newsprint prices, with lower printing, staff, distribution and promotional costs in particular. The new regional operating structure has been implemented and headcount was reduced by 500 (11%) in the period.

April trading has seen advertising revenues remaining at 36% below last year. Recruitment revenues were down 63% (affected by the later falling of Easter this year). Other categories were at or above previous months, although property was still down 54% and retail down 11% year on year. In total, advertising revenues in the last 15 weeks have remained steady with the exception of recruitment. In addition, operating costs* are now running more than 20% down on last year with further significant reductions occurring since the half year.

Central Europe

The international division's operating profits* fell by £0.8 million (21%) to £ 2.8 million on revenues up 5% to £23 million. Underlying revenues# fell by 3%. After a steady start to the financial year, activity levels fell sharply in the second quarter of the period with underlying print advertising revenues down 26% and digital advertising revenues flat. Underlying# headcount has been reduced by 90 (10%) during the period.

A&N Media

Good progress has been made in achieving the revenue benefits and cost reductions announced in November, designed to protect the profitability of A&N Media. We will exceed the plans announced then.

From 1st January 2009, newsprint prices rose by around 20%, but the effect is being wholly offset by measures taken, including lower grammage paper and strict pagination control. Headcount (excluding the Evening Standard) fell by 750 (7%) in the period, including the closure of two regional printing plants.

DMG Radio Australia

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
%
Revenue26260 %
Operating profit*2-N/A
Operating margin*6%0% 

DMG Radio Australia increased its profits* and grew its underlying# revenue by 1% despite a 4% decline in the radio advertising market in Australia. In the final listener survey for the half year, the Nova network increased its share in the key 18-39 demographic across Australia. Vega Sydney again increased its market share.

Significant cost measures have been taken to mitigate the impact of anticipated lower revenues, arising from the adverse market conditions, which are aimed at driving profit* growth further in the full year.

Other income statement items

Net finance costs

 2009
£m
2008
£m
Movement
%
Net interest payable and similar charges(39)(39)0%
Swap premia income116N/A
Dividend income-1N/A
Total(38)(22)-73%

Net interest payable and similar charges (excluding swap premia but including deemed finance charges and interest receivable) was unchanged at £39 million with the higher value of interest on fixed US$ liabilities and the rise in the sterling value of net debt offset by lower interest rates on floating rate debt.

Income from tax equalisation swap premia fell by £15 million. The tax equalisation swap premia structure includes foreign exchange hedges which generate foreign exchange movements with an equal and opposite movement in the Group's tax position. This resulted in a £27 million exceptional charge to net interest and an equal credit to taxation (2008 £63 million).

  • Other items The Group's share of the results* of its joint ventures and associates fell by £1.2 million to a loss of £0.8 million.

The Group has charged £49 million as exceptional operating costs. This charge comprised reorganisation costs principally within Associated and Northcliffe totalling £38 million and of £11 million within Euromoney.

The charge for amortisation of intangible assets fell by £1 million to £44 million. The Group has also made an impairment charge of £179 million, principally relating to assets acquired in recent years by Northcliffe, DMG World Media, Euromoney and DMG Radio.

The Group recorded other net losses of £6 million, compared to net gains of £15 million in the prior period. This comprised write offs of investments, offset partly by exceptional profits on the sale of consumer exhibition businesses, principally the Antiques Trade Gazette.

  • Taxation The adjusted tax charge of £15 million (2008 £63 million) is stated after adjusting for the effect of exceptional items. The adjusted tax rate for the half year fell to 20 from 24 in the 2008 full year. The continued low rate reflects tax reductions from tax-efficient financing and tax deductible amortisation in the US that are expected to recur.

There were net exceptional credits of £76 million, being the deferred tax credits on goodwill and intangible assets, the write back of provisions arising from the agreement of certain prior year open issues with tax authorities, including the £27 million credit on exchange differences on intra-Group financing.

Pensions

The deficit on the Group's defined benefit pension schemes rose from £41 million at the beginning of the year to £220 million at the half year (calculated in accordance with IAS 19). This change is primarily due to a fall in the market value of the schemes' assets, partly offset by a reduction in the value attributed to its liabilities because of higher bond yields. The funding agreement concluded with the trustees remains in place to the end of December 2010.

Net debt and cash flow

Net debt at the end of the period was £1,227 million, an increase of £212 million since the year end, £128 million of which arose from the depreciation of sterling against the US dollar. Total acquisition spend was £42 million, capital expenditure £31 million, taxation (including related tax equalisation payments) £50 million, interest £13 million and dividends totalled £44 million. These were offset partly by operating cash flows of £89 million and disposals of £7 million.

Acquisitions were largely pre-contracted earn-out payments and other deferred consideration. Disposals were of properties and businesses, principally the sale of the Antiques Trade Gazette in October 2008.

The Group's ratio of net debt to EBITDA was 3.71 on a rolling 12 month basis and, after appropriate adjustments, is comfortably within the requirements of the Group's bank covenants.

Net debt is usually at its peak around the half year due to the timing of dividend and other annual payments, and this is accentuated this year by the timing of trading profits and the costs of restructuring. A steady reduction in net debt is expected in the second half of the year, and is in line with expectations. However, with increased profit volatility, the Group is looking to reduce debt in both absolute and relative terms. We expect no difficulties in the foreseeable future in meeting our covenants and have adequate committed facilities until at least 2011.

Other financing

The Group utilised 6,455,651 `A' Ordinary Non-Voting shares out of treasury in order to meet obligations to provide shares under various incentive plans valued at £16 million. Following these transfers, DMGT's weighted average number of shares in issue for the full year is currently estimated at 378.3 million (2008 377.6 million).

DMGT took its share of the final dividend from Euromoney in the form of a scrip. This enabled it to mitigate the dilutive effect of the vesting of the second tranche of Euromoney's CAP, thereby maintaining its equity interest at around 66%. It is the Board's current intention also to take Euromoney's forthcoming interim dividend in the form of a scrip.

Dividend

The Board has declared an interim dividend of 4.80 pence per Ordinary and `A' Ordinary Non-Voting share (2008 4.80 pence) which will be paid on 3rd July, 2009 to shareholders on the register at the close of business on 5th June, 2009.

Board Changes

Marius Gray has decided to stand down as a Director of the Company on 31st July, 2009. He was appointed to the Board of Associated Newspapers in 1978 and to the Company in 1985 and has served on various Committees, including as Chairman of the Audit Committee since 1989. Over the last 31 years, he has made a unique contribution to the Group. His advice will be greatly missed.

At its meeting yesterday, the Board appointed David Nelson, aged 46, senior partner at Dixon Wilson, a Director with effect from 1st July, 2009. In addition to his current role on the Finance Committee, he will serve on the Audit and Remuneration Committees. He is an advisor to the Chairman and is not regarded by the Board as independent under the Combined Code. The Board also appointed David Verey, an independent non-executive Director since 2004, to succeed Marius Gray as Chairman of the Audit Committee and on the Risk Committee with effect from 31st July, 2009.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties that affect the Group on an ongoing basis are described in our 2008 Annual Report at www.dmgt.co.uk. These are still considered to be the most relevant risks and uncertainties at this time. The only risk that is expected to have a specific impact on the Group's performance over the remaining six months of the financial year is "Exposure to changes in the global economy and customer spending patterns." The impact of this risk could cause actual results to differ from expected and historical results.

Where a risk that was disclosed in the Annual Report is unchanged, and is not expected to have a specific impact in the remaining period, a summary of the disclosure given in the Annual Report has been included.

Risks specific to the remaining six month period of the year

Exposure to changes in the global economy and customer spending patterns

The current economic climate, especially in the UK, US and Central and Eastern European economies, continues to represent a significant risk to the Group. A significant (although decreasing) proportion of our revenue is derived from advertising, which has reduced as a result of the downturn in the global economy. A similar effect has been seen in our businesses that rely on non-advertising revenues in the financial and property markets. Despite the difficult trading conditions in these businesses, our long term strategy of diversifying the Group's portfolio, especially into business information and subscription revenue streams, and our commitment to invest in our core brands, puts us in a strong position both now and when growth returns.

Impact of a major outbreak of disease

The recent outbreak of a new strain of H1N1 influenza (Swine Flu) has led the World Health Organisation to increase the pandemic threat level to 5, indicating an imminent pandemic. Whilst it is still not clear how serious any pandemic might be, it could affect the Group's ability to produce and deliver its products, reduce the demand for them, or affect our cost base. Some of our events businesses may be more sensitive to a pandemic as the success of certain events can depend on confidence in global travel.

Business continuity plans including specific pandemic planning measures have been implemented across the Group. We have called upon specific pandemic modelling expertise within RMS to give us the best available insight into the likely spread of this new strain and issued regular communications to senior divisional management and staff members. In addition we were already in the process of implementing a pandemic influenza management scheme that includes provision of anti-viral medication to all staff. Our planning in advance of the recent events and since have allowed our businesses to be well prepared and to respond quickly in the future as new information becomes available to protect our staff, brands and reputation.

Other risks disclosed in the Annual Report

The following is a summary of the other risks and uncertainties that were disclosed in the 2008 Annual Report.

The impact of technological and market changes on our competitive advantage

Our businesses operate in highly competitive environments that can be subject to rapid change. Our products and services, and their means of delivery, are affected by technological innovations, changing legislation, competitor activity or changing customer behaviour. Our strategy of diversification and willingness to take a long-term view helps us react to these challenges and opportunities.

Pension scheme shortfalls

We operate defined benefit schemes in our newspaper divisions and for certain senior executives. Reported earnings may be adversely affected by changes in our pension costs and funding requirements due to lower than expected investment returns, changes in bond yields and changes in demographic, particularly longer life expectancy. Recent turmoil in global investment markets has increased our focus on this risk. The schemes are still neutral in cash flow terms and so do not currently need to sell assets. The next triennial scheme valuation will be completed in March 2010.

Impact of a major disaster

Any disaster, such as a geopolitical event or terrorist attack, which significantly affects the wider environment or infrastructure in a sector where the Group has material operations, could adversely affect the Group. Plans and procedures are in place to manage the impact of such risks.

Reliance on key management and staff

In order to pursue our strategy, we are reliant on key management and staff across all our businesses. We cannot predict with certainty that we will enjoy continued success in our recruitment and retention of high quality management and creative talent. With this in mind we have created the role of Group HR Director and we have a number of measures in place in each division to address this risk.

Price volatility of newsprint

Newsprint represents a significant proportion of our costs within the Newspaper divisions. Newsprint prices are subject to volatility arising from variations in supply and demand. The Group's newsprint requirements on price, volume and quality are monitored by the Newsprint Committee, and where possible, long-term arrangements are agreed with suppliers to limit the potential for volatility. Newsprint prices have been fixed until the end of the 2009 calendar year.

Acquisition and disposal risk

A number of risks are inherent within any strategy to acquire. However, the majority of acquisitions considered are smaller add-on businesses, which reduces the size of the risk of each acquisition to the Group. There are also risks to our ability to achieve optimal value from disposals. These are monitored and managed by each divisional board with oversight from the DMGT Board.

Reliance on IT infrastructure

All of our businesses are dependent on technology to some degree. Information systems are critical for the effective management and provision of services around the Group. Disruption to our information technology infrastructure or failure to implement new systems effectively could result in lost revenue and damage our reputation. Dedicated project management teams are used to manage the risk in any change project and business continuity plans are in place in each division to protect existing systems.

Information security

Like many organisations of our size, we suffered our own information security incident in 2008 and this increased the focus on and attention given to this important issue. Information security risks are managed by divisional management teams however a Group-wide policy has been set.

Climate change

A Group wide review of the impact of climate change was performed in 2008 to identify the key risks and opportunities for the Group presented by future climate change.

Treasury Risk

The Group's financing and treasury operations manage a number of risks including currency exchange rate fluctuations, liquidity risk and interest rate risk. The current problems in global financial markets as a result of the global recession heighten the uncertainty in this area. The Group renegotiated its bank debt prior to the previous financial year end. There is no specific risk to the Group in the second half of the year.

Tax risk

The Group operates within many jurisdictions; our earnings are therefore subject to taxation at differing rates across these jurisdictions and due to an ever more complex international tax environment there will always be a level of uncertainty when provisioning for our tax liabilities. This risk is managed by an in-house team of specialists who work with divisional management and external tax experts to review all tax arrangements in the Group.

Legal and regulatory

DMGT businesses are subject to varying legislation and regulation across several jurisdictions. Changes to this legislation or regulations could affect the results and future trading of the business.

For further details of these risks and mitigating controls which are in place, please refer to the 2008 Annual Report.

Statement of Directors' responsibilities

The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report, in accordance with applicable law and regulations.
The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge, this condensed set of financial statements which should be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 28th September, 2008:

a) has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 `Interim financial reporting' as adopted by the European Union; and

b) includes a fair review of the information required by the Financial Services Authority's Disclosure and Transparency Rules 4.2.7R and 4.2.8R.

By order of the Board of Directors

The Viscount Rothermere

Chairman
20th May, 2009

*References to operating profit or loss or share of the results of joint ventures and associates in the narrative above are to adjusted operating profit or loss or adjusted share of the results of joint ventures and associates before amortisation and impairment of intangible assets and exceptional items); see notes 2 and 3.

#Underlying revenue or profit is revenue or profit on a like for like basis, adjusted for acquisitions and disposals made in the current and prior year and at constant exchange rates.

The average £: US$ exchange rate for the half year was £1: $1.51 (against £1: $2.01 for the first half of last year).

~Current City consensus of earnings* for 2009 is £183.7 million and earnings* per share of 32.6 pence. Source: DMGT website.

For further information

For analyst and institutional enquiries:

Peter Williams 020 7938 6631

Nicholas Jennings 020 7938 6625

For media enquiries:

Andrew Honnor, Tulchan Communications 020 7353 4200

Analysts' presentation and webcast

A presentation of the Half Year results will be given to investors and analysts at 9.30 a.m. on 21st May, 2009 at the offices of JP Morgan Cazenove, 20 Moorgate, London, EC2R 6DA. There will also be a live webcast available on our website: http://www.dmgt.co.uk.

Next trading update

The Group's next scheduled announcement of financial information will be its third quarter interim management statement on 23rd July 2009.

This Interim Management Report (IMR) is prepared for and addressed only to the Group's shareholders as a whole and to no other person. The Group, its directors, employees, agents or advisers do not accept or assume responsibility to any other person to whom IMR is shown or into whose hands it may come and any such responsibility or liability is expressly disclaimed. Statements contained in this IMR are based on the knowledge and information available to the Group's Directors at the date it was prepared and therefore the facts stated and views expressed may change after that date. By their nature, the statements concerning the risks and uncertainties facing the Group in this IMR involve uncertainty since future events and circumstances can cause results and developments to differ materially from those anticipated. To the extent that this IMR contains any statement dealing with any time after the date of its preparation such statement is merely predictive and speculative as it relates to events and circumstances which are yet to occur. The Group undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

Condensed consolidated income statement

For the period ended 29th March, 2009

 NoteUnaudited Half year ended 29th March, 2009
£m
Unaudited Half year ended 30th March,
2008
£m
Audited Year year ended 28th September, 2008 £m
CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Revenue31,085.3 1,167.82,311.7
 
Operating profit before exceptional operating costs and amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets3116.4 166.1316.9
Exceptional operating costs4(49.2) (1.8)(31.8)
Amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (219.6) (76.4)(258.1)
 
Operating (loss)/profit before share of results of joint ventures and associates3(152.4) 87.927.0
Share of results of joint ventures and associates5(4.7) 5.53.5
Total operating (loss)/profit (157.1) 93.430.5
 
Other gains and losses6(6.3) 15.427.7
(Loss)/profit before net finance costs and tax (163.4) 108.858.2
 
Investment revenue70.8 1.73.0
Finance costs8(76.8) (87.9)(129.3)
Net finance costs (76.0) (86.2)(126.3)
 
(Loss)/profit before tax (239.4) 22.6(68.1)
Tax960.6 44.184.7
(Loss)/profit after tax from continuing operations (178.8) 66.716.6
 
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Profit from discontinued operations - 0.20.2
 
(LOSS)/PROFIT FOR THE PERIOD (178.8) 66.916.8
 
Attributable to :
Equity shareholders (172.9) 58.5-
Minority interests (5.9) 8.416.8
(Loss)/profit for the period (178.8) 66.916.8
 
(Loss)/earnings per share12    
From continuing operations
Basic (46.0)p 15.3p0.0p
Diluted (45.9)p 15.3p(0.2)p
From discontinued operations
Basic 0.0p 0.0p0.1p
Diluted 0.0p 0.0p0.1p
From continuing and discontinued operations
Basic (46.0)p 15.3p0.1p
Diluted (45.9)p 15.3p(0.1)p
Adjusted earnings per share
Basic 14.2p 27.8p47.9p
Diluted 14.3p 27.8p47.7p

Condensed consolidated statement of recognised income and expense

For the period ended 29th March, 2009

  Unaudited Half year ended 29th March, 2009 Unaudited Half year ended 30th March, 2008 Audited Year ended 28th September, 2008
  £m £m £m
(Loss)/profit for the period (178.8) 66.9 16.8
Foreign exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 111.0 26.8 58.8
Losses on cash flow hedges (30.6) (4.9) (17.5)
Change in value of net investment hedges recorded in equity (119.9) (24.9) (45.3)
Actuarial (loss)/gain on defined benefit pension schemes (186.7) 4.6 (110.4)
Deferred tax on actuarial movement 52.3 (1.3) 30.9
Deferred tax on other items recognised directly in equity 6.8 3.4 9.1
Current tax on items recognised in equity 1.0
Net (deficit)/income recognised directly in equity (345.9) 70.6 (56.6)
       
Transfers      
Translation reserves recycled to income statement on disposals (0.1)
Transfer of gain on cash flow hedges from translation reserve to income statement 1.9 (2.1) (2.9)
  1.9 (2.1) (3.0)
   
Total recognised income and expense for the period (344.0) 68.5 (59.6)
       
Attributable to :      
Equity shareholders (339.6) 60.0 (75.0)
Minority interests (4.4) 8.5 15.4
       
  (344.0) 68.5 (59.6)

Condensed reconciliation of movements in equity


For the period ended 29th March, 2009




  Note Unaudited Half year ended 29th March, 2009
£m
Unaudited Half year ended 30th March, 2008
£m
Audited Year ended 28th September, 2008
£m
Total recognised income and expense for the period   (344.0) 68.5 (59.6)
Dividends paid 10 (37.1) (38.4) (56.3)
Initial recording of put options granted to minority interests in subsidiaries   (0.5)
Exercise of acquisition option commitments   20.6 7.0 7.0
Transactions with minorities   (3.5) (9.3) (12.2)
Settlement of exercised share options of subsidiary   (36.0) (16.5) (20.2)
Credit to equity for share-based payments   5.3 6.9 16.6
Shares purchased to be held in treasury   (88.3) (88.3)
Own shares released on vesting of share options   33.1 16.8 21.0
Revaluation of previously held interest in associate on acquisition of control   27.0 27.0
Adjustment to equity following increased stake in controlled entity   (4.2) (7.3) (6.4)
         
         
Total movement in equity for the period   (365.8) (33.6) (171.9)
Equity at the beginning of the period   548.6 720.5 720.5
         
Equity at the end of the period   182.8 686.9 548.6

Condensed consolidated cash flow statement

For the period ended 29th March, 2009


  Note Unaudited Half year ended 29th March, 2009
£m
Unaudited Half year ended 30th March, 2008
£m
Audited Year ended 28th September, 2008
£m
Operating (loss)/profit before share of results of joint ventures and associates - continuing   (152.4) 87.9 27.0
Operating profit - discontinued   0.2
Adjustments for :        
         
Share based payments   5.3 6.9 16.6
Depreciation   32.1 31.0 63.1
Impairment of property, plant and equipment   12.8 7.4
Amortisation of intangible assets   44.2 45.2 90.3
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets   175.4 31.2 167.8
       
Operating cash flows before movements in working capital   117.4 202.4 372.2
         
(Increase)/decrease in inventories   (1.5) (7.0) 0.6
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables   58.5 (68.4) (3.9)
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables   (91.6) 43.6 (6.3)
Increase/(decrease) in provisions   4.7 (0.5) 5.4
         
Cash generated by operations   87.5 170.1 368.0
         
Taxation paid   (20.2) (18.3) (24.3)
Taxation received   6.9 7.8 11.2
         
Net cash from operating activities   74.2 159.6 354.9
   
Investing activities        
         
Interest received   5.5 1.9 1.6
Dividends received from joint ventures and associates   2.1 3.0 3.1
Dividends received from available-for-sale investments   1.3 0.4 0.3
Purchase of property, plant and equipment   (22.6) (34.9) (64.5)
Purchase of available-for-sale investments   (1.2) (19.9) (15.9)
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment   3.3 7.9 15.4
Proceeds on disposal of available-for-sale investments   55.1
Purchase of subsidiaries 19 (16.6) (91.8) (104.3)
Purchase of additional interests in controlled entities   (20.4) (33.4) (36.3)
Expenditure on internally generated intangible fixed assets   (8.0) (6.5) (18.7)
Treasury derivative activities   (68.2) (1.0) (37.2)
Investment in joint ventures and associates   (1.5) (6.2) (13.5)
Loans to joint ventures and associates repaid   0.2 4.1 4.8
Proceeds on disposal of businesses 20 3.0 14.2 58.5
Proceeds on disposal of associates   7.2
         
Net cash used in investing activities   (123.1) (162.2) (144.4)
         
Financing activities        
Equity dividends paid   (37.1) (38.4) (56.3)
Dividends paid to minority interests   (7.1) (7.5) (10.3)
Issue of shares by Group companies to minority interests   0.1 0.2
Purchase of own shares   (88.3) (88.3)
Settlement of subsidiary share option plan   (2.9) (0.6)
Interest paid   (20.0) (14.5) (64.8)
Loan notes repaid   (8.3) (20.5) (26.0)
Increase in bank borrowings   117.6 174.7 10.7
         
Net cash from/(used in) financing activities   42.2 5.6 (235.4)
         
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents   (6.7) 3.0 (24.9)
         
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   44.3 64.0 64.0
Exchange gain on cash and cash equivalents   7.1 2.5 5.2
         
Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period 13 44.7 69.5 44.3

Condensed consolidated balance sheet

As at 29th March, 2009



  Note Unaudited Half year ended 29th March, 2009
£m
Unaudited Half year ended 30th March, 2008
£m
Audited Year ended 28th September, 2008
£m
ASSETS        
Non-current assets        
Goodwill   849.0 972.0 873.5
Other intangible assets   641.8 674.6 630.0
Property, plant and equipment 14 482.9 521.1 501.9
Investments        
Joint ventures   23.4 24.6 22.0
Associates   7.5 14.1 10.6
         
Available for sale investments   4.6 70.8 11.3
Deferred tax assets   78.6 10.4 31.1
Derivative financial assets   5.3 1.5 0.9
Trade and other receivables   11.5 4.7 8.3
Retirement benefit assets 21 0.6 82.7 2.5
         
    2,105.2 2,376.5 2,092.1
Current assets        
Inventories   31.6 34.7 27.6
Trade and other receivables   436.4 512.9 456.9
Derivative financial assets   3.3 56.3 13.6
Cash and cash equivalents   45.3 79.3 45.3
         
    516.6 683.2 543.4
         
Total assets   2,621.8 3,059.7 2,635.5
         
LIABILITIES        
Current liabilities        
Trade and other payables   (655.1) (695.5) (650.2)
Current tax payable   (88.2) (121.5) (119.2)
Acquisition put option commitments 15 (19.5) (20.1) (29.5)
Other financial liabilities 16,17 (19.0) (37.3) (26.0)
Derivative financial liabilities   (38.6) (89.3) (33.8)
Provisions   (27.5) (25.9) (27.4)
         
    (847.9) (989.6) (886.1)
         
Non-current liabilities        
Acquisition put option commitments 15 (0.4) (14.2) (7.6)
Other financial liabilities 16,17 (1,168.9) (1,167.1) (1,004.2)
Retirement benefit obligations 21 (220.7) (3.2) (43.7)
Derivative financial liabilities   (140.8) (26.6) (38.6)
Provisions   (30.3) (41.6) (31.6)
Deferred tax liabilities   (29.0) (128.9) (74.0)
Other non-current liabilities   (1.0) (1.6) (1.1)
         
    (1,591.1) (1,383.2) (1,200.8)
         
Total liabilities   (2,439.0) (2,372.8) (2,086.9)
         
Net assets   182.8 686.9 548.6
   
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY  
   
As at 29th March, 2009  
Called up share capital   49.1 49.1 49.1
Share premium account   12.4 12.4 12.4
Share capital 18 61.5 61.5 61.5
         
Capital redemption reserve   1.1 1.1 1.1
Revaluation reserve   3.6 44.5 39.5
Shares held in treasury   (60.4) (97.7) (93.5)
Translation reserve   (14.5) 24.5 22.2
Retained earnings   154.3 623.1 479.1
         
Equity shareholders' funds   145.6 657.0 509.9
Equity minority interests   37.2 29.9 38.7
         
    182.8 686.9 548.6
Approved by the Board of Directors on 20th May, 2009        

NOTES

                                                                 
1     Basis of                                                                   
      preparation                                                                
                                                                                 
      The information for the six months ended 29th March, 2009 and 30th March,  
      2008 and for the twelve months ended 28th September, 2008 does not         
      constitute statutory accounts for the purposes of section 240 of the       
      Companies Act 1985. A copy of the accounts for the year ended 28th         
      September, 2008 has been delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The      
      auditors' report on those accounts was not qualified and did not contain   
      statements under section 237 (2) or (3) of the Companies Act 1985.         
                                                                                 
      The Annual Report and Accounts of DMGT plc are prepared in accordance with 
      International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European     
      Union. These condensed financial statements have been prepared in          
      accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 Interim Financial     
      Reporting as adopted by the European Union.                                
                                                                                 
      The group's business activities, together with the factors likely to affect
      its future development, performance and position are set out in the interim
      management report. The financial position of the group, its cash flows,    
      liquidity position and borrowing facilities are described in the condensed 
      financial statements and notes. After making enquiries, the directors have 
      a reasonable expectation that the group has adequate resources to continue 
      in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, they     
      continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the half yearly     
      financial report.                                                          
                                                                                 
2     Accounting policies and                                                    
      presentation                                                               
                                                                                 
      These condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with 
      the accounting policies set out in the 2008 Annual Report and Accounts.    
      These policies are expected to be followed in the preparation of the full  
      financial statements for the financial year ending 4th October, 2009.      
                                                                                 
      Impact of new accounting                                                   
      standards                                                                  
                                                                                 
      In the current period the Group has adopted the following interpretations. 
      The adoption of these interpretations has not had any significant impact on
      the Group's financial statements.                                          
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 12 Service Concession Agreements (effective for periods beginning on 
      or after 1st January, 2008)                                                
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty Programmes (effective for periods beginning on or
      after 1st July, 2008)                                                      
                                                                                 
      At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following  
      standards have been issued but not applied to the information in these     
      financial statements since they do not apply to this reporting period.     
                                                                                 
      Amendment to IAS 1, Presentation of Financial Statements (effective for    
      periods commencing on or after 1st January, 2009). This amendment          
      introduces changes to the way in which movements in equity must be         
      disclosed and requires an entity to disclose each component of other       
      comprehensive income not recognised in profit or loss. The amendment also  
      requires disclosure of the amount of income tax relating to each component 
      of other comprehensive income as well as several other minor disclosure    
      amendments.                                                                
                                                                                 
      Amendment to IAS 23, Borrowing Costs (effective for periods commencing on  
      or after 1st January, 2009). This standard requires all borrowing costs    
      which are directly attributable to an acquisition construction or          
      production of a qualifying asset to form part of the cost of that asset.   
      The Group does not expect a significant impact from the adoption of this   
      standard.                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Amendment to IAS 27, Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements        
      (effective for periods commencing on or after 1st July, 2009). The         
      amendment introduces changes to the accounting for partial acquisitions and
      disposals of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures. Adoption of these
      amendments is not expected to significantly impact the measurement,        
      presentation or disclosure of future disposals.                            
                                                                                 
      Amendments to IAS 32, Puttable financial instruments and obligations       
      arising on liquidation (effective for periods beginning on or after 1st    
      January, 2009). The amendments are relevant to entities that have issued   
      financial instruments that are (i) puttable financial instruments or (ii)  
      instruments, or components of instruments that impose on the entity an     
      obligation to deliver to another party a pro-rata share of the net assets  
      on liquidation only. As a result of the amendments, some financial         
      instruments that currently meet the definition of a financial liability    
      will be classified as equity because they represent the residual interest  
      in the net assets of the entity. The amendments set out extensive detailed 
      criteria to be met in order to be able to classify these instruments as    
      equity. The impact of these amendments is restricted to specific cases and 
      no analogies can be made. The Group does not expect a significant impact   
      from the adoption of this standard.                                        
                                                                                 
      Amendments to IAS 39, Financial instruments : Recognition and Measurement  
      (effective for periods commencing on or after 1st July, 2009). The         
      amendments clarify treatment of inflation in a financial hedged item and   
      one-sided risks in a hedged item. The Group does not expect a significant  
      impact from the adoption of this standard.                                 
                                                                                 
      Amendment to IFRS 2, Share-based Payment (effective for periods commencing 
      on or after 1st January, 2009). The amendments clarifies that vesting      
      conditions are service conditions and performance conditions only. Other   
      features of a share-based payment are not vesting conditions. It also      
      specifies that all cancellations, whether by the entity or by other        
      parties, should receive the same accounting treatment. The Group does not  
      expect a significant impact from the adoption of this standard.            
                                                                                 
      Amendment to IFRS 3, Business Combinations (effective for periods          
      commencing on or after 1st July, 2009). The amendment introduces changes   
      that will require acquisition related costs (including professional fees   
      previously capitalised) to be expensed and adjustments to contingent       
      consideration to be recognised in income and will allow the full goodwill  
      method to be used when accounting for non-controlling interests. This will 
      result in a change to the Group's accounting policy for purchases of stakes
      in controlled entities.                                                    
                                                                                 
      IFRS 8, Operating Segments (effective for periods beginning on or after 1st
      January, 2009). IFRS 8 sets out disclosure requirements concerning an      
      entity's operating segments, products, services, geographical areas in     
      which it operates and its major customers. IFRS 8 replaces IAS 14,         
      Segmental Reporting. Adoption of this standard is not expected to change   
      the disclosures already made in the DMGT Report and Accounts significantly.
                                                                                 
      2008 Annual Improvements (the majority of changes will affect periods      
      beginning on or after 1st January, 2009). The standard makes 41 amendments 
      to 25 IFRSs as part of the first annual improvements project. The          
      amendments include : restructuring IFRS 1, mainly to remove redundant      
      transitional provisions; an amendment to bring property under construction 
      or development for future use as for future use as an investment property  
      within the scope of IAS 40. Such property currently falls within the scope 
      of IAS 16; and an amendment to clarify the circumstances in which an entity
      can recognise a prepayment asset for advertising or promotional            
      expenditure. Recognition of an asset would be permitted up to the point at 
      which the entity has access to the goods purchased or up to the point of   
      receipt of services. The standard is not expected to have a significant    
      impact on the Group. In relation to the amendment to IAS 38 regarding      
      prepayments for advertising or promotional expenditure, the Group will be  
      required to reassess its accounting approach to reflect the requirements of
      the standard.                                                              
                                                                                 
2     Accounting policies and                                                    
      presentation, continued                                                    
                                                                                 
      2009 Annual Improvements (the majority of changes will effect periods      
      beginning on or after 1st January, 2010). The IASB has issued several      
      improvements to IFRSs - a collection of amendments to twelve International 
      Financial Reporting Standards - as part of its program of annual           
      improvements to its standards. The Group does not expect a significant     
      impact following these changes.                                            
                                                                                 
      The following interpretations have been issued which are not applicable to 
      the Group since they are only effective for accounting periods beginning on
      or after 29th September, 2008. The adoption of these interpretations is not
      expected to have any significant impact on the Group's financial           
      statements.                                                                
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 14 The Limit on a Defined Benefit Asset Minimum Funding Requirements 
      and their Interaction (effective for periods beginning on or after 1st     
      January, 2009)                                                             
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 15, Agreements for the Construction of Real Estate (effective for    
      periods beginning on or after 1st January, 2009)                           
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 16, Hedges of a Net Investment in a Foreign Operation (effective for 
      periods beginning on or after 1st October, 2008)                           
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 17, Distributions of non-cash assets (effective for periods beginning
      on or after 1st July, 2009)                                                
                                                                                 
      IFRIC 18, Transfers of assets from customers (effective for periods        
      beginning on or after 1st July, 2009)                                      
                                                                                 
      Changes in accounting policies                                             
                                                                                 
      Other than noted above the same accounting policies, presentation and      
      methods of computation are followed for this interim financial information 
      as applied in the Group's latest annual audited financial statements.      
                                                                                 
      Critical accounting judgements                                             
      and key sources of estimation                                              
      uncertainty                                                                
                                                                                 
      In addition to the judgement taken by management in selecting and applying 
      the accounting policies set out above, management has made the following   
      judgements concerning the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial 
      statements.                                                                
                                                                                 
      Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets                               
                                                                                 
      Determining whether goodwill and intangible assets are impaired requires an
      estimation of the value in use of the relevant cash generating units. The  
      value in use calculation requires management to estimate the future cash   
      flows expected to arise from the cash generating unit and compare the net  
      present value of these cash flows using a suitable discount rate to        
      determine if any impairment has occurred. A key area of judgement is       
      deciding the long-term growth rate of the applicable businesses and the    
      discount rate applied to those cash flows. The carrying amount of goodwill 
      and intangible assets at the balance sheet date was £1,490.8 million (28th 
      September, 2008 £1,503.5 million) after an impairment loss of £175.4       
      million (period to 30th March, 2008 £31.2 million) was recognised during   
      the period.                                                                
                                                                                 
      Acquisitions and intangible assets                                         
                                                                                 
      The Group's accounting policy on the acquisition of subsidiaries is to     
      allocate purchase consideration to the fair value of identifiable assets,  
      liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired with any excess            
      consideration representing goodwill. In determining the fair value of      
      assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities acquired significant        
      estimates and assumptions, including assumptions with respect to cash flows
      and unprovided liabilities and commitments, particularly in respect to tax,
      are often used. The Group recognises intangible assets acquired as part of 
      a business combination at fair values at the date of the acquisition. The  
      determination of these fair values is based upon management's judgement and
      includes assumptions on the timing and amount of future cash flows         
      generated by the assets and the selection of an appropriate discount rate. 
      Additionally, management must estimate the expected useful economic lives  
      of intangible assets and charge amortisation on these assets accordingly.  
                                                                                 
      Acquisition option commitments                                             
                                                                                 
      Written put options to acquire further stakes in subsidiaries, associates  
      and joint ventures written at the time of business combinations, unless so 
      deeply in the money that they represent in-substance ownership interests,  
      are considered financial instruments under IAS 32 and IAS 39. Put options  
      over a minority stake in a subsidiary give rise to a financial liability   
      under IAS 32. Put options over an associate are within the scope of IAS 39 
      and are accounted for as derivatives at fair value through profit and loss.
      Where put options over associates have a fair value of nil, no accounting  
      is required. Written put options are classified within current liabilities 
      if exercisable within one year.                                            
                                                                                 
      The Group is party to a number of put and call options over the remaining  
      minority interests in some of its subsidiaries. IAS 39 requires the fair   
      value of these acquisition option commitments to be recognised as a        
      liability on the balance sheet with a corresponding decrease in reserves.  
      Subsequent changes in the fair value of the liability are reflected in the 
      income statement. On exercise and settlement of the put option liability,  
      cumulative amounts are removed from retained earnings along with the       
      derecognition of the minority interest and recognition of additional       
      goodwill. Key areas of judgement in calculating the fair value of the      
      options are the expected future cash flows and earnings of the business and
      the discount rate. At 29th March, 2009 the fair value of these acquisition 
      option commitments is £19.9 million (28th September, 2008 £37.1 million).  
                                                                                 
      Deferred consideration                                                     
                                                                                 
      Estimates are required in respect of the amount of deferred contingent     
      consideration, which is determined according to formulae agreed at the time
      of the business combination, and normally related to the future earnings of
      the acquired business. The Directors review the amount of contingent       
      consideration likely to become payable at each balance date, the major     
      assumption being the level of future profits of the acquired business. At  
      29th March, 2009 the Group has outstanding deferred consideration payable  
      amounting to £31.1 million (28th September, 2008 £37.6 million).           
                                                                                 
      Deferred consideration is discounted to its fair value in accordance with  
      IFRS 3 and IAS 37. The difference between the fair value of these          
      liabilities and the actual amounts payable is charged to the income        
      statement as notional finance costs.                                       
                                                                                 
      Adjusted profits and exceptional items                                     
                                                                                 
      The Group presents adjusted earnings by making adjustments for costs and   
      profits which management believe to be exceptional in nature by virtue of  
      their size or incidence or have a distortive effect on current year        
      earnings. Such items would include one off gains and losses on disposal of 
      businesses, properties and similar items of a non-recurring nature together
      with reorganisation costs and similar charges, tax and by adding back      
      impairment of goodwill and amortisation and impairment of intangible       
      assets. See note 11 for a reconciliation of profit before tax to adjusted  
      profit.                                                                    
                                                                                 
2     Accounting policies and                                                    
      presentation, continued                                                    
                                                                                 
      Share-based payments                                                       
                                                                                 
      The Group makes share-based payments to certain employees. These payments  
      are measured at their estimated fair value at the date of grant, calculated
      using an appropriate option pricing model. The fair value determined at the
      grant date is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period,   
      based on the estimate of the number of shares that will eventually vest.   
      The key assumptions used in calculating the fair value of the options are  
      the discount rate, the Group's share price volatility, dividend yield, risk
      free rate of return, and expected option lives. Management regularly       
      perform a true-up of the estimate of the number of shares that are expected
      to vest, this is dependent on the anticipated number of leavers.           
                                                                                 
      Taxation                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Being a multinational Group with tax affairs in many geographic locations  
      inherently leads to a highly complex tax structure which makes the degree  
      of estimation and judgement more challenging. The resolution of issues is  
      not always within the control of the Group and is often dependent on the   
      efficiency of legal processes. Such issues can take several years to       
      resolve. The Group takes a conservative view of unresolved issues, however 
      the inherent uncertainty regarding these items means that the eventual     
      resolution could differ significantly from the accounting estimates and    
      therefore impact the Group's results and future cash flows.                
                                                                                 
      Retirement benefit obligations                                             
                                                                                 
      The cost of defined benefit pension plans is determined using actuarial    
      valuations prepared by the Group's actuaries. This involves making certain 
      assumptions concerning discount rates, expected rates of return on assets, 
      future salary increases, mortality rates and future pension increases. Due 
      to the long term nature of these plans, such estimates are subject to      
      significant uncertainty. The assumptions and the resulting estimates are   
      reviewed annually and, when appropriate, changes are made which affect the 
      actuarial valuations and, hence, the amount of retirement benefit expense  
      recognised in the income statement and the amounts of actuarial gains and  
      losses recognised in the statement of recognised income and expense. The   
      carrying amount of the retirement benefit obligation at 29th March, 2009   
      was a deficit of £220.1 million (28th September, 2008 £41.2 million).      
      Further details are given in note 21.                                      
                                                                                 
3     SEGMENT ANALYSIS                                                           
                                                                                 
      The Group's business activities are split into seven operating divisions - 
      RMS, business information, Euromoney, exhibitions, national media, local   
      media and radio. These divisions are the basis on which the Group reports  
      its primary segment information. Due to the increased significance of RMS  
      and having regard to the quantitative thresholds within IAS 14, Segment    
      Reporting, the Group has separately disclosed its financial performance in 
      the note below. In the prior periods the results of RMS were included      
      within the business information segment.                                   
                                                                                 
      Analysis of                                                                
      revenue by                                                                 
      business segment                                                           
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      RMS                                        69.7        46.8           101.1
                                                                                 
      Business                                  106.9       104.7           217.6
      information                                                                
                                                                                 
      Euromoney                                 160.7       154.8           332.0
                                                                                 
      Exhibitions                               101.8       112.7           201.6
                                                                                 
      National media                            487.2       547.4         1,064.7
                                                                                 
      Local media                               166.4       216.8           427.0
                                                                                 
      Radio                                      26.3        26.3            54.7
                                                                                 
      Revenue - total                         1,119.0     1,209.5         2,398.7
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      RMS                                       (1.0)       (1.4)           (3.2)
                                                                                 
      Business                                  (0.2)       (0.1)           (0.2)
      information                                                                
                                                                                 
      National media                           (31.9)      (39.3)          (77.0)
                                                                                 
      Local media                               (0.6)       (0.9)           (6.6)
                                                                                 
      Revenue -                                (33.7)      (41.7)          (87.0)
      intersegment                                                               
                                                                                 
      Inter-segment sales are charged at prevailing market prices other than the 
      sale of newsprint from the national media to the local media division which
      is at cost. The amount of newsprint sold during the period amounted to £   
      13.9 million (2008 £18.6 million).                                         
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      RMS                                        68.7        45.4            97.9
                                                                                 
      Business                                  106.7       104.6           217.4
      information                                                                
                                                                                 
      Euromoney                                 160.7       154.8           332.0
                                                                                 
      Exhibitions                               101.8       112.7           201.6
                                                                                 
      National media                            455.3       508.1           987.7
                                                                                 
      Local media                               165.8       215.9           420.4
                                                                                 
      Radio                                      26.3        26.3            54.7
                                                                                 
      Revenue -                               1,085.3     1,167.8         2,311.7
      continuing                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Analysis of                                                                
      revenue by                                                                 
      geographic                                                                 
      origin                                                                     
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      UK                                        695.4       829.8         1,614.1
                                                                                 
      Rest of Europe                             29.3        36.1            71.3
                                                                                 
      North America                             267.5       233.8           486.5
                                                                                 
      Australia                                  28.7        30.0            70.8
                                                                                 
      Rest of the                                64.4        38.1            69.0
      World                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Revenue - total                         1,085.3     1,167.8         2,311.7
      consolidated                                                               
      continuing                                                                 
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
3     SEGMENT ANALYSIS, continued                                                
                                                                                 
      Analysis of operating profit before exceptional operating costs and        
      amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets by business  
      segment                                                                    
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                 Note              £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      RMS                                        19.8        12.5            30.7
                                                                                 
      Business information                       11.2        19.1            44.2
                                                                                 
      Euromoney                                  36.3        33.5            76.3
                                                                                 
      Exhibitions                                24.9        23.4            38.3
                                                                                 
      National media                             18.0        44.1            72.6
                                                                                 
      Local media                                 6.1        40.0            68.4
                                                                                 
      Radio                                       1.6         0.3             2.0
                                                                                 
      Unallocated central costs                 (1.5)       (6.8)          (15.6)
                                                                                 
      Operating profit before                   116.4       166.1           316.9
      exceptional operating                                                      
      costs and amortisation                                                     
      and impairment of                                                          
      goodwill and intangible                                                    
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
      Less: exceptional            4           (49.2)       (1.8)          (31.8)
      operating costs                                                            
                                                                                 
      Less: amortisation of                    (44.2)      (45.2)          (90.3)
      intangible assets                                                          
                                                                                 
      Less: impairment of                     (175.4)      (31.2)         (167.8)
      goodwill and intangible                                                    
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
      Operating (loss)/profit                 (152.4)        87.9            27.0
      after exceptional                                                          
      operating costs and                                                        
      amortisation and                                                           
      impairment of goodwill                                                     
      and intangible assets                                                      
                                                                                 
      Analysis of operating (loss)/profit after exceptional operating costs and  
      amortisation and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets by business  
      segment                                                                    
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      RMS                                        18.9        11.8            29.3
                                                                                 
      Business                                    4.6        14.5            35.2
      information                                                                
                                                                                 
      Euromoney                                 (4.2)        25.9            55.8
                                                                                 
      Exhibitions                              (44.7)      (13.4)          (61.2)
                                                                                 
      National media                           (33.8)        28.3            16.7
                                                                                 
      Local media                              (74.7)        32.2          (25.1)
                                                                                 
      Radio                                    (18.0)       (4.6)           (8.1)
                                                                                 
      Unallocated                               (0.5)       (6.8)          (15.6)
      central costs                                                              
                                                                                 
      Operating (loss)                        (152.4)        87.9            27.0
      /profit                                                                    
                                                                                 
      The Group tests goodwill annually for impairment, or more frequently if    
      there are indicators that goodwill might be impaired. Intangible assets are
      tested separately from goodwill only where impairment indicators exist. The
      total impairment charge recognised for the period was £175.4 million (2008 
      £31.2 million). Of the impairment charge for the period, £21.9 million     
      relates to Euromoney, mostly in connection with its structured finance     
      event businesses, £61.2 million relates to the exhibitions division in     
      relation to their gift sector businesses following a further downturn in   
      the gift sector markets they serve, £9.4 million relates to the national   
      media division, £68.3 million relates to the local media division and £14.6
      million relates to the radio division following a continued decline in     
      advertising revenues in these segments. There is a deferred tax credit     
      amounting to £28.0 million in relation to these impairment charges.        
                                                                                 
      In the prior period Euromoney re-assessed the recoverability of tax losses 
      acquired with Metal Bulletin and as a result recognised a deferred tax     
      asset of £1.1 million. In accordance with IAS 12, Income Taxes, the Group  
      is required to reduce its previously capitalised goodwill to offset this   
      deferred tax asset.                                                        
                                                                                 
      Additionally in the prior period, included within the gift sector charge is
      an amount of £14.4 million relating to George Little Management LLC (GLM). 
      GLM was an associate on October 3rd, 2004, the Group's transition date to  
      IFRS. On transition to IFRS, the Group elected not to apply IFRS 3,        
      Business Combinations, retrospectively to past business combinations and   
      the carrying value of goodwill, intangible assets and other assets and     
      liabilities associated with the Group's stakes in its subsidiaries,        
      associates and joint ventures. As a result of the application of IFRS 3 on 
      acquiring control of GLM a double count of goodwill in respect of the      
      Group's acquisition of its initial 25% stake has occurred as under UK GAAP 
      the majority of this stake was attributed to goodwill and no separately    
      identifiable assets were recorded. As a result of this double count the    
      Group has been required to record an impairment charge of £14.4 million    
      immediately following acquisition of control in 2008 and this is included  
      in the charge for that period.                                             
                                                                                 
      The balance of the gift sector charge reflected a downturn in the gift     
      sector markets they support.                                               
                                                                                 
      When testing for impairment, the recoverable amounts for all the Group's   
      cash-generating units (CGUs) are measured at their value in use by         
      discounting future expected cash flows. These calculations use cash flow   
      projections based on management approved budgets and projections which     
      reflect management's current experience and future expectations of the     
      markets in which the CGU operates. Risk adjusted discount rates used by the
      Group in its impairment tests range from 9.6% to 11.1%, the choice of rates
      depending on the market and maturity of the CGU; the medium term growth    
      rates used in the projections range between 0% and 5% and vary with        
      management's view of the CGU's market position and maturity of the relevant
      market. Any perpetuity factor does not exceed 3% or the long term average  
      growth rate for the market in which it operates.                           
                                                                                 
4     EXCEPTIONAL                                                                
      OPERATING                                                                  
      (COSTS)/GAINS                                                              
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Business                                  (0.6)           -               -
      information                                                                
                                                                                 
      Euromoney                                (10.5)         0.7               -
                                                                                 
      Exhibitions                               (1.3)           -           (4.5)
                                                                                 
      National media                           (29.3)       (1.1)          (18.7)
                                                                                 
      Local media                               (8.4)       (1.4)           (8.6)
                                                                                 
      Radio                                     (0.1)           -               -
                                                                                 
      Group operations                            1.0           -               -
                                                                                 
      Total                                    (49.2)       (1.8)          (31.8)
                                                                                 
      The Group's exceptional operating costs comprise reorganisation and        
      restructuring costs together with charges relating to a rationalisation of 
      the Group's property portfolio. Exceptional gains within Group operations  
      represent curtailment gains of £1.3 million net of professional fees of £  
      0.3 million. There is a related current tax credit of £6.4 million and a   
      related deferred tax credit of £0.5 million associated with the total      
      exceptional operating costs.                                               
                                                                                 
      In the prior period the Group's exceptional operating costs comprised      
      reorganisation and restructuring within the national and local media       
      divisions of £2.5 million and a related tax credit of £0.7 million.        
      Euromoney successfully surrendered a lease on a vacant building previously 
      utilised by Metal Bulletin and released other reorganisation and           
      restructuring provisions, set up following the acquisition of Metal        
      Bulletin, which are no longer required. This resulted in an exceptional    
      credit to the Group of £0.7 million and a related tax charge of £0.2       
      million.                                                                   
                                                                                 
5     SHARE OF RESULTS OF                                                        
      JOINT VENTURES AND                                                         
      ASSOCIATES                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                   Note            £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Share of (losses)/                        (0.5)         0.4             0.5
      profits from                                                               
      operations of joint                                                        
      ventures                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Share of losses from                      (0.1)       (0.1)           (0.3)
      operations of                                                              
      associates                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Share of associates'          (i)             -         9.8             9.8
      other gains and                                                            
      losses                                                                     
                                                                                 
      Before amortisation,                      (0.6)        10.1            10.0
      impairment of                                                              
      goodwill, interest                                                         
      and tax                                                                    
                                                                                 
      Share of                                  (0.4)       (0.4)           (0.6)
      amortisation of                                                            
      intangibles of joint                                                       
      ventures                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Share of associates'                      (0.2)           -             0.2
      interest (payable)/                                                        
      receivable                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Share of joint                                -       (0.3)           (0.8)
      ventures' tax                                                              
                                                                                 
      Share of associates'                      (0.2)       (0.1)           (0.5)
      tax                                                                        
                                                                                 
      Impairment of                (ii)         (3.3)       (3.8)           (4.8)
      carrying value of                                                          
      associate                                                                  
                                                                                 
                                                (4.7)         5.5             3.5
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Share of results                          (0.9)       (0.3)           (0.9)
      from operations of                                                         
      joint ventures                                                             
                                                                                 
      Share of results                          (0.5)         9.6             9.2
      from operations of                                                         
      associates                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Impairment of                             (3.3)       (3.8)           (4.8)
      carrying value of                                                          
      associate                                                                  
                                                                                 
                                                (4.7)         5.5             3.5
                                                                                 
(i)   In the prior year this represents the Group's share of Centurion Holiday   
      Group Limited's (formerly Indigo Holiday Limited) profit on disposal of    
      Hotels4u.com                                                               
                                                                                 
(ii)  Represents a write down in the carrying value of the Group's investment in 
      ITN and Inview Interactive Limited. In the prior year Centurion Holidays   
      Group Limited was liquidated following the period end. The Group's carrying
      value was written down to the proceeds received on liquidation.            
                                                                                 
6     OTHER GAINS AND                                                            
      LOSSES                                                                     
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                   Note            £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Profit on sale of                           0.1           -             7.6
      available-for-sale                                                         
      investments                                                                
                                                                                 
      Impairment of                 (i)         (8.8)       (1.5)          (10.1)
      available-for-sale                                                         
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
      Profit on sale of                             -         5.3             6.8
      property, plant and                                                        
      equipment                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Profit on sale of            (ii)           4.8        11.7            23.4
      businesses                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Loss on deemed part                       (2.4)           -               -
      disposal of                                                                
      Euromoney                                                                  
      Institutional                                                              
      Investor plc                                                               
                                                                                 
      Loss on sale and                              -       (0.1)               -
      deemed disposal of                                                         
      joint ventures and                                                         
      associates                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                (6.3)        15.4            27.7
                                                                                 
(i)   The impairment of available-for-sale assets represents a further impairment
      charge for the Group's investment in Spot Runner Inc., an advertising      
      services company, in light of its current trading performance.             
                                                                                 
(ii)  The profit on sale of businesses mainly comprises a £2.7 million           
      curtailment gain within the national media division associated with the    
      Group's sale of a 75.1% interest in the Evening Standard together with     
      profits within the exhibitions division in relation to the sale of         
      Metropress. There is a deferred tax charge of £0.8 million in relation to  
      the curtailment gain.                                                      
                                                                                 
      Since the Group has no Board representation and no influence over the day  
      to day management of the Evening Standard, nor any obligation to provide   
      further funding the Group's 24.9% interest in the Evening Standard has been
      accounted for as an available for sale asset (note 20).                    
                                                                                 
      In the prior year the profit on sale of businesses mainly comprises the    
      sale of Dolphin Software Inc., a provider of information on hazardous      
      chemicals within the business information division.                        
                                                                                 
7     INVESTMENT REVENUE                                                         
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Dividend income                                                            
                                                                                 
      GCap Media plc                                -         0.4             0.3
                                                                                 
      Interest receivable                                                        
                                                                                 
      Short-term deposits                         0.8         1.3             2.7
                                                                                 
                                                  0.8         1.7             3.0
                                                                                 
8     FINANCE COSTS                                                              
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                   Note            £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Interest,                                (39.4)      (38.9)          (78.3)
      arrangement and                                                            
      commitment fees                                                            
      payable on bonds,                                                          
      bank loans and loan                                                        
      notes                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Loss on derivatives,                     (26.1)      (46.9)          (45.6)
      or portions thereof,                                                       
      not designated for                                                         
      hedge accounting                                                           
                                                                                 
      Finance charge on             (i)         (0.8)       (1.3)           (2.4)
      discounting of                                                             
      deferred                                                                   
      consideration                                                              
                                                                                 
      Other                                    (10.5)       (0.8)           (3.0)
                                                                                 
                                               (76.8)      (87.9)         (129.3)
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Analysed as follows                                                        
      :                                                                          
                                                                                 
      Interest,                                (39.4)      (38.9)          (78.3)
      arrangement and                                                            
      commitment fees                                                            
      payable on bonds,                                                          
      bank loans and loan                                                        
      notes                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Finance charge on                         (0.8)       (1.3)           (2.4)
      discounting of                                                             
      deferred                                                                   
      consideration                                                              
                                                                                 
      Change in fair value                          -         1.4             2.6
      of non designated                                                          
      portion of                                                                 
      derivatives                                                                
      designated as net                                                          
      investment hedges                                                          
                                                                                 
      Change in fair value                      (0.4)       (1.2)           (0.2)
      of interest rate                                                           
      caps not designated                                                        
      for hedge accounting                                                       
                                                                                 
      Change in fair value                        6.8         2.5             1.1
      of derivative hedge                                                        
      of bond                                                                    
                                                                                 
      Change in fair value                      (6.8)       (2.5)           (1.1)
      of hedged portion of                                                       
      bond                                                                       
                                                                                 
                                               (40.6)      (40.0)          (78.3)
                                                                                 
      Tax equalisation                            0.9         8.7            14.5
      swap income                                                                
                                                                                 
      Non foreign exchange                        0.5         7.4             5.3
      gain on tax                                                                
      equalisation options                                                       
                                                                                 
                                   (ii)           1.4        16.1            19.8
                                                                                 
      Foreign exchange                         (27.1)      (63.2)          (67.8)
      loss on tax                                                                
      equalisation                                                               
      arrangements                                                               
                                                                                 
      Foreign exchange            (iii)         (7.3)           -               -
      loss on restructured                                                       
      hedging arrangements                                                       
                                                                                 
      Change in fair value                      (3.2)       (0.8)           (3.0)
      of acquisition put                                                         
      options                                                                    
                                                                                 
                                               (37.6)      (64.0)          (70.8)
                                                                                 
                                               (76.8)      (87.9)         (129.3)
                                                                                 
(i)   The finance charge on the discounting of deferred consideration arises from
      the requirement under IFRS 3, Business Combinations to discount deferred   
      consideration back to current values.                                      
                                                                                 
(ii)  Tax equalisation swap income and the gain from tax equalisation options    
      totalling £1.4 million (2008 £16.1 million) arises from the economic       
      hedging of tax on foreign exchange movements. The foreign exchange loss on 
      tax equalisation arrangements of £27.1 million (2008 £63.2 million) is     
      excluded from adjusted profit since it is equal to a reduced tax charge    
      (see note 9). In addition, the foreign exchange loss on intra group        
      financing, premium on repurchase of bonds, on restructured hedging         
      arrangements and the change in fair value of acquisition put options are   
      also excluded from adjusted profits.                                       
                                                                                 
(iii) The foreign exchange losses on restructured hedging arrangements of £7.3   
      million (2008 £nil) arise from forward contracts classified as ineffective 
      under IAS 39, Financial instruments, following the directors' review of the
      Group's US dollar revenue capacity in its UK based businesses.             
                                                                                 
9     TAX                                                                        
                                                                                 
      Corporation tax for the interim period is charged at 28% (2008 29%),       
      representing the best estimate of the weighted average annual corporation  
      tax rate expected for the full financial year. The credit/(charge) on the  
      (loss)/profit for the period consists of :                                 
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                   Note            £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      UK                                                                         
                                                                                 
      Corporation tax at                            -        36.2            18.0
      28% (2008 29%)                                                             
                                                                                 
      Adjustments in                (i)          14.1         0.6            28.2
      respect of prior                                                           
      year                                                                       
                                                                                 
                                                 14.1        36.8            46.2
                                                                                 
      Overseas taxation                                                          
                                                                                 
      Corporation taxes                          11.6       (9.3)          (18.4)
                                                                                 
      Adjustments in                            (0.3)       (0.7)           (0.8)
      respect of prior                                                           
      year                                                                       
                                                                                 
      Total current                              25.4        26.8            27.0
      taxation                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Deferred tax                                                               
                                                                                 
      Origination and                            35.3        17.8            60.6
      reversals of timing                                                        
      differences                                                                
                                                                                 
      Adjustments in                            (0.1)       (0.5)           (2.9)
      respect of prior                                                           
      year                                                                       
                                                                                 
                                                 60.6        44.1            84.7
                                                                                 
(i)   The net prior year credit of £14.1 million (2008 £0.6 million) arose       
      largely from the agreement of certain prior year open issues with tax      
      authorities and a reassessment of the level of tax provisions required.    
                                                                                 
      Adjusted tax on profits before amortisation and impairment of intangible   
      assets, restructuring costs and non-recurring items (adjusted tax charge)  
      amounted to £15.5 million (2008 £28.4 million) and the resulting rate is   
      20.0 % (2008 19.7 %). The differences between the tax credit and the       
      adjusted tax charge are shown in the reconciliation below :                
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Total tax credit on                        60.6        44.1            84.7
      the profit for the                                                         
      year                                                                       
                                                                                 
      Deferred tax on                          (30.4)       (9.0)          (37.2)
      intangible assets                                                          
      and goodwill                                                               
                                                                                 
      Current tax on                           (27.1)      (63.2)          (67.8)
      foreign exchange on                                                        
      tax equalisation                                                           
      contracts                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Agreement of open                        (13.7)           -          (23.8)
      issues with tax                                                            
      authorities                                                                
                                                                                 
      Tax on other                              (4.9)       (0.3)          (18.7)
      exceptional items                                                          
                                                                                 
      Adjusted tax charge                      (15.5)      (28.4)          (62.8)
      on the profit for                                                          
      the period                                                                 
                                                                                 
      In calculating the adjusted tax rate, the Group excludes the potential     
      future deferred tax effects of intangible assets and goodwill as it prefers
      to give the readers of its accounts a view of the tax charge based on the  
      current status of such items.                                              
                                                                                 
      A credit of £27.1 million relating to tax on foreign exchange losses (2008 
      £63.2 million) has been treated as exceptional as it matches foreign       
      exchange losses of £27.1 million (2008 £63.2 million) on tax equalisation  
      swaps included within finance costs (see note 8).                          
                                                                                 
10    DIVIDENDS PAID                                                             
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Amounts recognisable                                                       
      as distributions to                                                        
      equity holders in                                                          
      the period                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Ordinary shares -                           2.0           -               -
      final dividend for                                                         
      the year ended 28th                                                        
      September, 2008                                                            
                                                                                 
      `A' Ordinary Non-Voting shares -           35.1           -               -
      final dividend for the year ended                                          
      28th September, 2008                                                       
                                                                                 
      Ordinary shares -                             -         2.0             2.0
      final dividend for                                                         
      the year ended 30th                                                        
      September, 2007                                                            
                                                                                 
      `A' Ordinary Non-Voting shares -              -        36.4            36.4
      final dividend for the year ended                                          
      30th September, 2007                                                       
                                                                                 
                                                 37.1        38.4            38.4
                                                                                 
      Ordinary shares -                             -           -             1.0
      interim dividend for                                                       
      the year ended 28th                                                        
      September, 2008                                                            
                                                                                 
      `A' Ordinary Non-Voting shares -              -           -            16.9
      interim dividend for the year                                              
      ended 28th September, 2008                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                    -           -            17.9
                                                                                 
                                                 37.1        38.4            56.3
                                                                                 
      The Board has declared an interim dividend of 4.80 p per 'A' Ordinary      
      Non-Voting share (2008 4.80 p) which will absorb an estimated £18.3 million
      of shareholders' funds which has not been recognised in these financial    
      statements. It will be paid on 3rd July, 2009 to shareholders on the       
      register at the close of business on 5th June, 2009. This dividend was     
      approved by the Board on 20th May, 2009 and has not been included as a     
      liability as at 29th March, 2009.                                          
                                                                                 
11    ADJUSTED PROFIT (BEFORE EXCEPTIONAL OPERATING COSTS AND AMORTISATION AND   
      IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS, OTHER GAINS AND LOSSES AND   
      EXCEPTIONAL FINANCING COSTS, AFTER TAXATION AND MINORITY INTERESTS)        
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      (Loss)/profit before tax -              (239.4)        22.6          (68.1)
      continuing operations                                                      
                                                                                 
      Profit before tax - discontinued              -         0.2             0.2
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Add back :                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Amortisation of intangible assets          44.6        45.6            90.9
      in Group profit from operations                                            
      and in joint ventures and                                                  
      associates                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Impairment of goodwill and                175.4        31.2           167.8
      intangible assets                                                          
                                                                                 
      Exceptional                                49.2         1.8            31.8
      operating costs                                                            
                                                                                 
      Share of                                      -       (9.8)           (9.8)
      associates'                                                                
      other gains                                                                
                                                                                 
      Impairment of carrying value of             3.3         3.8             4.8
      associate                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Other gains and                                                            
      losses :                                                                   
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of                        (0.1)           -           (7.6)
      available-for-sale investments                                             
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of property,                  -       (5.3)           (6.8)
      plant and equipment                                                        
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of businesses             (4.8)      (11.7)          (23.4)
                                                                                 
       Impairment of available-for-sale           8.8         1.5            10.1
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
       Loss on deemed part disposal of            2.4           -               -
      Euromoney Institutional Investor                                           
      plc                                                                        
                                                                                 
       Loss on sale and deemed disposal             -         0.1               -
      of joint ventures and associates                                           
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of discontinued               -           -           (0.2)
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Finance costs :                                                            
                                                                                 
       Foreign exchange loss on tax              27.1        63.2            67.8
      equalisation arrangements                                                  
                                                                                 
       Foreign exchange loss on                   7.3           -               -
      restructured hedging arrangements                                          
                                                                                 
       Change in fair value of                    3.2         0.8             3.0
      acquisition put options                                                    
                                                                                 
      Tax :                                                                      
                                                                                 
       Share of tax in joint ventures             0.2         0.4             1.3
      and associates                                                             
                                                                                 
      Profit before exceptional                  77.2       144.4           261.8
      operating costs, amortisation and                                          
      impairment of goodwill and                                                 
      intangible assets, other gains                                             
      and losses and exceptional                                                 
      financing costs, taxation and                                              
      minority interests                                                         
                                                                                 
      Total tax credit                           60.6        44.1            84.7
      on the profit                                                              
      for the period                                                             
                                                                                 
      Adjust for :                                                               
                                                                                 
       Deferred tax on intangible              (30.4)       (9.0)          (37.2)
      assets and goodwill                                                        
                                                                                 
       Current tax on foreign exchange         (27.1)      (63.2)          (67.8)
      on tax equalisation arrangements                                           
                                                                                 
       Agreed open issues with tax             (13.7)           -          (23.8)
      authorities                                                                
                                                                                 
       Tax on other exceptional items           (4.9)       (0.3)          (18.7)
                                                                                 
      Interest of minority                      (8.2)       (9.9)          (18.1)
      shareholders                                                               
                                                                                 
      Adjusted profit before                     53.5       106.1           180.9
      exceptional operating costs,                                               
      amortisation and impairment of                                             
      goodwill and intangible assets,                                            
      other gains and losses and                                                 
      exceptional financing costs after                                          
      taxation and minority interests                                            
                                                                                 
      The adjusted minority share of profits for the year of £8.2 million (2008 £
      9.9 million) is stated after eliminating a credit of £14.1 million (2008 £ 
      1.5 million), being the minority share of exceptional items.               
                                                                                 
12    EARNINGS/(LOSS) PER SHARE                                                  
                                                                                 
      Basic loss per share of 46.0 p (2008 earnings 15.3 p) and diluted loss per 
      share of 45.9 p (2008 earnings 15.3 p) are calculated, in accordance with  
      IAS 33, Earnings per share, on Group loss for the period of £172.9 million 
      (2008 profit £58.5 million) and on the weighted average number of ordinary 
      shares in issue during the year, as set out below.                         
                                                                                 
      As in previous years, adjusted earnings per share have also been disclosed 
      since the Directors consider that this alternative measure gives a more    
      comparable indication of the Group's underlying trading performance.       
      Adjusted earnings per share of 14.2 p (2008 27.8 p) are calculated on      
      profit before exceptional operating costs, amortisation and impairment of  
      goodwill and intangible assets, after charging the taxation and minority   
      interests associated with those profits, of £53.5 million (2008 £106.1     
      million), as set out in Note 11 above, and on the basic weighted average   
      number of ordinary shares in issue during the period.                      
                                                                                 
      Basic (loss)/earnings per                                                  
      share                                                                      
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                Pence       Pence           Pence
                                                                                 
                                            per share   per share       per share
                                                                                 
      (Loss)/earnings per share from           (46.0)        15.3               -
      continuing operations                                                      
                                                                                 
      Adjustment to exclude earnings of             -           -             0.1
      discontinued operations                                                    
                                                                                 
      Basic (loss)/earnings per share          (46.0)        15.3             0.1
      from continuing and discontinued                                           
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Add back:                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Amortisation of intangible assets          11.9        11.9            24.1
      in Group profit from operations                                            
      and in joint ventures and                                                  
      associates                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Impairment of goodwill and                 46.7         8.2            44.4
      intangible assets                                                          
                                                                                 
      Exceptional                                13.1         0.5             8.4
      operating costs                                                            
                                                                                 
      Share of                                      -       (2.6)           (2.6)
      associates'                                                                
      other gains                                                                
                                                                                 
      Impairment of                               0.9         1.0             1.3
      carrying value                                                             
      of associate                                                               
                                                                                 
      Other gains and                                                            
      losses :                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Profit on sale of                             -           -           (2.0)
      available-for-sale investments                                             
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of property,                  -       (1.4)           (1.8)
      plant and equipment                                                        
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of businesses             (1.3)       (3.1)           (6.2)
                                                                                 
       Impairment of available-for-sale           2.3         0.4             2.7
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
       Loss on deemed part disposal of            0.6           -               -
      Euromoney Institutional Investor                                           
      plc                                                                        
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of discontinued               -           -           (0.1)
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Finance costs :                                                            
                                                                                 
       Foreign exchange loss on tax               7.2        16.7            18.0
      equalisation arrangements                                                  
                                                                                 
       Foreign exchange loss on                   1.9           -               -
      restructured hedging arrangements                                          
                                                                                 
       Change in fair value of                    0.9         0.2             0.8
      acquisition put options                                                    
                                                                                 
      Tax :                                                                      
                                                                                 
       Share of tax in joint ventures             0.1         0.1             0.3
      and associates                                                             
                                                                                 
      Profit before exceptional                  38.3        47.2            87.4
      operating costs, amortisation and                                          
      impairment of goodwill and                                                 
      intangible assets, other gains                                             
      and losses and exceptional                                                 
      financing costs, taxation and                                              
      minority interests                                                         
                                                                                 
      Adjust for:                                                                
                                                                                 
      Deferred tax on intangible assets         (8.1)       (2.4)           (9.9)
      and goodwill                                                               
                                                                                 
      Current tax on foreign exchange           (7.2)      (16.7)          (18.0)
      on tax equalisation arrangements                                           
                                                                                 
       Agreed open issues with tax              (3.6)           -           (6.3)
      authorities                                                                
                                                                                 
       Tax on other exceptional items           (1.3)           -           (5.0)
                                                                                 
      Interest of minority shareholders         (3.9)       (0.3)           (0.3)
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Adjusted earnings per share                14.2        27.8            47.9
      (before exceptional operating                                              
      costs, amortisation and                                                    
      impairment of goodwill and                                                 
      intangible assets, other gains                                             
      and losses and exceptional                                                 
      financing costs after taxation                                             
      and minority interests)                                                    
                                                                                 
12    EARNINGS/(LOSS)                                                            
      PER SHARE,                                                                 
      continued                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Diluted earnings                                                           
      per share                                                                  
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                Pence       Pence           Pence
                                                                                 
                                            per share   per share       per share
                                                                                 
      (Loss)/earnings per share from           (45.9)        15.3           (0.2)
      continuing operations                                                      
                                                                                 
      Adjustment to exclude earnings of             -           -             0.1
      discontinued operations                                                    
                                                                                 
      Basic (loss)/earnings per share          (45.9)        15.3           (0.1)
      from continuing and discontinued                                           
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Add back:                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Amortisation of intangible assets          11.9        11.9            24.1
      in Group profit from operations                                            
      and in joint ventures and                                                  
      associates                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Impairment of goodwill and                 46.7         8.2            44.4
      intangible assets                                                          
                                                                                 
      Exceptional                                13.1         0.5             8.4
      operating costs                                                            
                                                                                 
      Share of                                      -       (2.6)           (2.6)
      associates'                                                                
      other gains                                                                
                                                                                 
      Impairment of carrying value of             0.9         1.0             1.3
      associate                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Other gains and                                                            
      losses :                                                                   
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of                            -           -           (2.0)
      available-for-sale investments                                             
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of property,                  -       (1.4)           (1.8)
      plant and equipment                                                        
                                                                                 
      Profit on sale of businesses              (1.3)       (3.1)           (6.2)
                                                                                 
       Impairment of available-for-sale           2.3         0.4             2.7
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
       Loss on deemed part disposal of            0.6           -               -
      Euromoney Institutional Investor                                           
      plc                                                                        
                                                                                 
       Profit on sale of discontinued               -           -           (0.1)
      operations                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Finance costs :                                                            
                                                                                 
       Foreign exchange loss on tax               7.2        16.7            18.0
      equalisation arrangements                                                  
                                                                                 
       Foreign exchange loss on                   1.9           -               -
      restructured hedging arrangements                                          
                                                                                 
       Change in fair value of                    0.9         0.2             0.8
      acquisition put options                                                    
                                                                                 
      Tax :                                                                      
                                                                                 
       Share of tax in joint ventures             0.1         0.1             0.3
      and associates                                                             
                                                                                 
      Profit before exceptional                  38.4        47.2            87.2
      operating costs, amortisation and                                          
      impairment of goodwill and                                                 
      intangible assets, other gains                                             
      and losses and exceptional                                                 
      financing costs, taxation and                                              
      minority interests                                                         
                                                                                 
      Adjust for:                                                                
                                                                                 
       Deferred tax on intangible               (8.1)       (2.4)           (9.9)
      assets and goodwill                                                        
                                                                                 
       Current tax on foreign exchange          (7.2)      (16.7)          (18.0)
      on tax equalisation arrangements                                           
                                                                                 
       Agreed open issues with tax              (3.6)           -           (6.3)
      authorities                                                                
                                                                                 
       Tax on other exceptional items           (1.3)           -           (5.0)
                                                                                 
      Interest of                               (3.9)       (0.3)           (0.3)
      minority                                                                   
      shareholders                                                               
                                                                                 
      Adjusted earnings per share                14.3        27.8            47.7
      (before exceptional operating                                              
      costs, amortisation and                                                    
      impairment of goodwill and                                                 
      intangible assets, other gains                                             
      and losses and exceptional                                                 
      financing costs after taxation                                             
      and minority interests)                                                    
                                                                                 
      The weighted average number of ordinary shares                             
      in issue during the period for the purpose of                              
      these calculations is as follows :                                         
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                  No.         No.             Mo.
                                                                                 
                                              million     million         million
                                                                                 
      Number of ordinary shares in              391.3       402.6           395.3
      issue                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Shares held in treasury                  (15.6)      (20.9)          (17.7)
                                                                                 
      Basic earnings per share                  375.7       381.7           377.6
      denominator                                                                
                                                                                 
      Effect of                                     -           -               -
      dilutive share                                                             
      options                                                                    
                                                                                 
      Dilutive earnings per share               375.7       381.7           377.6
      denominator                                                                
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
13    ANALYSIS OF NET                                                            
      DEBT                                                                       
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Net debt at                             (984.9)     (950.4)         (955.5)
      start                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Cash flow                               (122.3)     (150.8)           (9.6)
                                                                                 
      Issued on acquisition of                      -      (10.8)               -
      subsidiaries                                                               
                                                                                 
      Arising with                              (0.5)           -               -
      acquisitions                                                               
                                                                                 
      Foreign exchange                         (34.9)       (7.6)             4.8
      movements                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Other non-cash                                -       (5.5)          (24.6)
      movements                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Net debt at                           (1,142.6)   (1,125.1)         (984.9)
      period end                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Analysed as :                                                              
                                                                                 
      Cash and cash                              45.3        79.3            45.3
      equivalents                                                                
                                                                                 
      Unsecured bank                            (0.6)       (9.8)           (1.0)
      overdrafts                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Cash and cash equivalents in the           44.7        69.5            44.3
      cash flow statement                                                        
                                                                                 
      Debt due within                           (0.6)           -               -
      one year                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Bonds                                   (845.2)     (840.6)         (838.9)
                                                                                 
      Loan notes                               (17.8)      (27.5)          (25.0)
                                                                                 
      Loans                                   (323.7)     (326.5)         (165.3)
                                                                                 
      Net debt at                           (1,142.6)   (1,125.1)         (984.9)
      period end                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Effect of derivatives on bank            (84.2)      (16.3)          (29.7)
      loans                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Net debt                              (1,226.8)   (1,141.4)       (1,014.6)
      including                                                                  
      derivatives                                                                
                                                                                 
14    PROPERTY, PLANT                                                            
      AND EQUIPMENT                                                              
                                                                                 
      During the period the Group spent £22.6 million (2008 £34.9 million) on    
      property, plant and equipment.                                             
                                                                                 
      The Group also disposed of certain of its property, plant and equipment    
      with a carrying value of £4.0 million (2008 £2.6 million) for proceeds of £
      3.3 million (2008 £7.9 million).                                           
                                                                                 
15    ACQUISITION PUT                                                            
      OPTION                                                                     
      COMMITMENTS                                                                
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Current                                    19.5        20.1            29.5
                                                                                 
      Non-current                                 0.4        14.2             7.6
                                                                                 
                                                 19.9        34.3            37.1
                                                                                 
16    OTHER FINANCIAL                                                            
      LIABILITIES                                                                
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Current                                                                    
      liabilities                                                                
                                                                                 
      Bank overdrafts                             0.6         9.8             1.0
                                                                                 
      Bank loans                                  0.6           -               -
                                                                                 
      Loan notes                                 17.8        27.5            25.0
                                                                                 
                                                 19.0        37.3            26.0
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Non-current                                                                
      liabilities                                                                
                                                                                 
      Bank loans                                323.7       326.5           165.3
                                                                                 
      Bonds                                     845.2       840.6           838.9
                                                                                 
                                              1,168.9     1,167.1         1,004.2
                                                                                 
17    BANK LOANS                                                                 
                                                                                 
      The Group's bank facilities are all unsecured and bear interest based on   
      LIBOR plus a margin based on the Group's ratio of net debt to EBITDA ratio.
      Additionally each facility contains a covenant based on a minimum interest 
      cover ratio.                                                               
                                                                                 
      The Group's facilities and their maturity dates are as follows :           
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Expiring in one                            70.0       210.0               -
      year or less                                                               
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than one year                -           -            70.0
      but not more than two years                                                
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than two years           180.0       300.0           180.0
      but not more than three years                                              
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than four years          240.0           -           240.0
      but not more than five years                                               
                                                                                 
      Total bank                                490.0       510.0           490.0
      facilities                                                                 
                                                                                 
      The following undrawn committed bank facilities were available to the Group
      as at 29th March, 2009 in respect of which all conditions precedent had    
      been met :                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Expiring in one                             3.1        65.0               -
      year or less                                                               
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than one year                -        69.1             5.7
      but not more than two years                                                
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than two years               -           -            84.5
      but not more than three years                                              
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than four years           46.1           -           157.3
      but not more than five years                                               
                                                                                 
      Expiring in more than five years           43.6           -               -
      but not more than six years                                                
                                                                                 
      Total undrawn committed bank               92.8       134.1           247.5
      facilities                                                                 
                                                                                 
18    SHARE CAPITAL                                                              
      AND RESERVES                                                               
                                                                                 
      Share capital as at 29th March, 2009 amounted to £49.1 million, which was  
      unchanged during the period.                                               
                                                                                 
      The Company disposed of 6,455,651 treasury shares, representing 1.73 % of  
      the called up 'A' Ordinary Non-Voting share capital, in order to satisfy   
      incentive schemes.                                                         
                                                                                 
      At 29th March, 2009 options were outstanding under the terms of the        
      Company's 1997 and 2006 Executive Share Option Schemes over a total of     
      6,543,567 (2008 6,977,459) 'A' Ordinary Non-Voting shares.                 
                                                                                 
      During the period the Group identified an amount of £35.9 million within   
      the revaluation reserve that related primarily to the interest previously  
      held in GCAP Media plc. As these assets are no longer held this amount in  
      the revaluation reserve has been reclassified to retained earnings.        
                                                                                 
19    SUMMARY OF THE                                                             
      EFFECTS OF                                                                 
      ACQUISITIONS                                                               
                                                                                 
      Acquisitions completed during the period, the percentage of voting rights  
      acquired and the dates of acquisition were as follows :                    
                                                                                 
      Name of                  
      acquisition                                                                
      Segment                                                                    
                                                                                 
      % voting rights                                                            
                               Business Consideration  Intangible        Goodwill
      Date of acquired      description                     fixed        acquired
      acquisition                                          assets                
                                                         acquired                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Metropix              Supplier of           4.3         2.5             2.4
      Business               floor-plan                                          
      information 100% drawing services                                          
                                                                                 
      December 2008                                                              
                                                                                 
      Reflex            Event organiser           1.7           -             1.7
      Publishing       and publisher in                                          
      Exhibitions 100%       the energy                                          
                                 sector                                          
      November 2008                                                              
                                                                                 
      Broadbean            Multiple job           7.6         4.8             4.1
      Technology            posting and                                          
      National media        application                                          
      100%                     tracking                                          
                              solutions                                          
      October 2008                                                               
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Provisional fair                                                           
      value of net                                                               
      assets acquired:                                                           
                                                                                 
                                           Book value        Fair      Fair value
                                                            value                
                                                      adjustments                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Goodwill                                      -         8.2             8.2
                                                                                 
      Intangible                                    -         7.3             7.3
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
      Property, plant                             0.2           -             0.2
      and equipment                                                              
                                                                                 
      Prepaid show                                0.1           -             0.1
      expenses                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Trade and other                             1.6           -             1.6
      receivables                                                                
                                                                                 
      Cash and cash                               0.9           -             0.9
      equivalents                                                                
                                                                                 
      Trade and other                           (2.5)           -           (2.5)
      payables                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Deferred                                      -       (2.2)           (2.2)
      taxation                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Total net assets                            0.3        13.3            13.6
      acquired                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Cost of                                                                    
      acquisition                                                                
                                                                                 
                                             Non-cash   Cash paid           Total
                                                               in                
                                                          current                
                                                           period                
                                                                                 
                                                   £m          £m              £m
                                                                                 
      Deferred                                    6.0           -             6.0
      consideration                                                              
                                                                                 
      Cash                                          -         7.4             7.4
                                                                                 
      Consideration at                            6.0         7.4            13.4
      fair value                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Directly                                      -         0.2             0.2
      attributable                                                               
      costs                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Total cost of                               6.0         7.6            13.6
      acquisition                                                                
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      If all acquisitions had been completed on the first day of the financial   
      period, Group revenues for the period would have been £1,083.0 million and 
      Group loss attributable to equity holders of the parent would have been £  
      172.8 million. This information takes into account the amortisation of     
      acquired intangible assets for a full year, together with related income   
      tax effects but excludes any pre-acquisition finance costs and should not  
      be viewed as indicative of the results of operations that would have       
      occurred if the acquisitions had actually been completed on the first day  
      of the financial year.                                                     
                                                                                 
      Total profit attributable to equity holders of the parent since the date of
      acquisition for companies acquired during the period amounted to £0.3      
      million.                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Goodwill arising on the acquisitions is principally attributable to the    
      anticipated profitability relating to the distribution of the Group's      
      products in new and existing markets and anticipated operating synergies   
      from the business combinations.                                            
                                                                                 
      Reconciliation to purchase of subsidiaries as shown in the cash flow       
      statement                                                                  
                                                                                 
                                                                               £m
                                                                                 
      Cash consideration including                                            7.6
      acquisition expenses                                                       
                                                                                 
      Cash paid in respect of                                                 9.9
      consideration deferred from prior                                          
      years                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Cash and cash equivalents                                             (0.9)
      acquired with subsidiaries                                                 
                                                                                 
      Cash movements on purchase of                                          16.6
      subsidiaries                                                               
                                                                                 
20    DISPOSALS OF                                                               
      SUBSIDIARIES AND                                                           
      BUSINESSES                                                                 
                                                                                 
      On 21st January 2009, the national media division sold a 75.1% interest in 
      the Evening Standard for cash proceeds of £8.3 million. Following disposal 
      the Group has no Board representation and no influence over the day to day 
      management of the title nor any obligation to provide further funding. The 
      remaining 24.9% investment has therefore been treated as a long term       
      available-for-sale investment.                                             
                                                                                 
      The impact of the disposal on                                              
      business net assets was as follows :                                       
                                                                                 
                                                                               £m
                                                                                 
      Property, plant                                                         0.7
      and equipment                                                              
                                                                                 
      Total net assets                                                        0.7
      disposed                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Loss on sale of                                                       (0.7)
      businesses                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                -
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Satisfied by :                                                             
                                                                                 
      Cash received                                                           8.3
                                                                                 
      Directly                                                              (2.7)
      attributable                                                               
      costs                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Cash reinvested                                                       (8.3)
                                                                                 
      Pension                                                                 2.7
      curtailment gain                                                           
                                                                                 
                                                                                -
                                                                                 
      During the period the Evening Standard absorbed £0.3 million of the Group's
      net operating cashflows, paid £nil in respect of investing activities and  
      paid £nil in respect of financing activities.                              
                                                                                 
      The other principal disposal completed during the period, the proceeds     
      received and date of disposal was as follows :                             
                                                                                 
      Name of disposal Date of disposal                                  Disposal
      Segment                                                            proceeds
                                                                                 
                                                                               £m
                                                                                 
      Metro Press          October 2008                                       6.9
      Exhibitions                                                                
                                                                                 
      The impact of                                                              
      disposals of                                                               
      businesses on                                                              
      net assets was :                                                           
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                               £m
                                                                                 
      Intangible                                                              0.6
      assets                                                                     
                                                                                 
      Property, plant                                                         0.4
      and equipment                                                              
                                                                                 
      Trade and other                                                         0.9
      receivables                                                                
                                                                                 
      Trade and other                                                       (1.0)
      payables                                                                   
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Total net assets                                                        0.9
      disposed                                                                   
                                                                                 
      Profit on sale                                                          5.5
      of businesses                                                              
                                                                                 
                                                                              6.4
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
                                                                                 
      Satisfied by :                                                             
                                                                                 
      Cash received                                                           6.8
                                                                                 
      Loan notes                                                              0.7
                                                                                 
      Directly                                                              (1.1)
      attributable                                                               
      costs                                                                      
                                                                                 
                                                                              6.4
                                                                                 
      The disposals were made at the start of the period and have no impact on   
      the Group's cash flows.                                                    
                                                                                 
      As the above disposal occurred on the first day of the period the          
      subsidiary did not contribute any cash flows to the Group during the       
      period.                                                                    
                                                                                 
      Reconciliation to disposal of businesses as shown in the cash flow         
      statement                                                                  
                                                                                 
                                                                               £m
                                                                                 
      Cash                                                        15.1           
      consideration                                                              
                                                                                 
      Directly                                                              (3.8)
      attributable                                                               
      costs                                                                      
                                                                                 
      Cash reinvested                                                       (8.3)
                                                                                 
      Proceeds on                                                  3.0            
      disposal of                                                                
      businesses                                                                 
                                                                                 
21    RETIREMENT                                                                 
      BENEFIT SCHEMES                                                            
                                                                                 
      Defined benefit                                                            
      schemes                                                                    
                                                                                 
      The newspaper divisions of the Group operate a number of pension schemes   
      covering most major UK group companies under which contributions are paid  
      by the employer and employees.                                             
                                                                                 
      The schemes for most employees are funded defined benefit pension          
      arrangements, providing service-related benefits, based on final           
      pensionable salary. In addition, a number of defined contribution pension  
      plans are operated by certain divisions of the Group where this type of    
      pension provision aligns with the business model. The assets of all the    
      schemes are held independently from the Group's finances and in the UK are 
      administered by trustees or trustee companies.                             
                                                                                 
      The total net pension costs of the Group's defined benefit schemes for the 
      period were £9.2 million (2008 £5.2 million).                              
                                                                                 
      The defined benefit obligation is calculated on a year-to-date basis, using
      the latest actuarial valuation as at 29th March, 2009. The assumptions used
      in the valuation are summarised below:                                     
                                                                                 
                                            Unaudited   Unaudited    Audited Year
                                            Half year   Half year      ended 28th
                                           ended 29th  ended 30th September, 2008
                                          March, 2009 March, 2008                
                                                                                 
                                                 % pa        % pa            % pa
                                                                                 
      Price inflation                             3.0         3.6             3.7
                                                                                 
      Salary increases                            3.5         4.9             4.2
                                                                                 
      Pensions                                    3.0         3.6             3.7
      increases                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Discount rate for scheme                    6.8         6.9             7.0
      liabilities                                                                
                                                                                 
      Expected overall rate of return             N/A         N/A             7.5
      on assets                                                                  
                                                                                 
      During the period the Group recognised pension curtailment gains arising   
      from the remeasurement of pension liabilities of £2.7 million in relation  
      to the disposal of the Evening Standard (note 6) and £1.3m in relation to  
      the Group's reorganisation and restructuring programmes (note 4).          
                                                                                 
22    CONTINGENT LIABILITIES                                                     
                                                                                 
      There have been no material changes in contingent liabilities since 28th   
      September, 2008.                                                           
                                                                                 
      The Group has issued stand by letters of credit in favour of the Trustees  
      of the Group's defined benefit pension fund amounting to £66.1 million     
      (2008 £40.0 million).                                                      
                                                                                 
      The Group is exposed to libel claims in the ordinary course of business and
      vigorously defends against claims received. The Group makes provision for  
      the estimated costs to defend such claims when incurred and provides for   
      any settlement costs when such an outcome is judged probable.              
                                                                                 
      Four writs claiming damages for libel have been issued in Malaysia against 
      Euromoney Institutional Investor and three of its employees in respect of  
      an article published in one of Euromoney's magazines, International        
      Commercial Litigation, in November 1995. The writs were served on Euromoney
      on 22nd October, 1996. Two of these writs have been discontinued. The total
      outstanding amount claimed on the two remaining writs is 82.0 million      
      Malaysian ringgits (£15.7 million). No provision has been made in these    
      accounts since the Directors do not believe that Euromoney has any material
      liability in respect of these writs.                                       
                                                                                 
23    ULTIMATE HOLDING COMPANY                                                   
                                                                                 
      The Company's ultimate holding company and immediate parent company is     
      Rothermere Continuation Limited, a company incorporated in Bermuda.        
                                                                                 
24    RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS                                                 
                                                                                 
      Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related   
      parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in    
      this note. The transactions between the Group and its joint ventures and   
      associates are disclosed below.                                            
                                                                                 
      The following transactions and arrangements are those which are considered 
      to have had a material effect on the financial performance and position of 
      the Group for the period.                                                  
                                                                                 
      Ultimate                                                                   
      Controlling                                                                
      Party                                                                      
                                                                                 
      The Company's ultimate controlling party is the Viscount Rothermere, the   
      Company's Chairman.                                                        
                                                                                 
      Transactions                                                               
      with Directors                                                             
                                                                                 
      Other than remuneration there were no material transactions with Directors 
      of the Company during the period.                                          
                                                                                 
      For the purposes of IAS 24, Related Party Disclosures, Executives below the
      level of the Company's Board are not regarded as related parties.          
                                                                                 
      Transactions with joint ventures and associates                            
                                                                                 
      Associated Newspapers Limited (ANL) has a 45% shareholding in Fortune Green
      Limited. During the year the Group received revenue for newsprint, computer
      and office services of £0.4 million (2008 £0.3 million). Amounts due from  
      Fortune Green Limited at 29th March, 2009 were £16,000 (2008 £44,000).     
                                                                                 
      ANL has a 20% share in the Newspapers Licensing Agency (NLA) from which    
      royalty revenue of £1.8 million was received (2008 £1.6 million).          
      Commissions paid on this revenue total £0.2 million (2008 £0.3 million).   
      The amount due to the NLA on 29th March, 2009 was £0.2 million (2008 £0.2  
      million).                                                                  
                                                                                 
      Daily Mail and General Holdings Limited (DMGH) has a 15.8% share holding in
      The Press Association. During the year the Group received services         
      amounting to £0.8 million (2008 £0.6 million) and the net amount due from  
      the Press Association as at 29th March, 2009 was £82,000 (2008 £23,000).   
                                                                                 
      During the period, ANL received services from companies in which directors 
      have an interest totalling £3.3 million (2008 £3.9 million) and received   
      revenue of £0.3 million (2008 £0.2 million). The net amount owed by these  
      companies at 29 March 2009 was £0.1 million (2008 £0.5 million).           
                                                                                 
      DMGH has a 24.9% holding in Evening Standard Limited (ESL) which it        
      purchased during the period. A loan of £6.3 million due to DMGH from ESL   
      has been provided for in full in the period.                               
                                                                                 
      During the period, DMG Radio Australia Pty Ltd invoiced DMG Radio Perth Pty
      Ltd AU$1.7 million (2008 AU$1.3 million). Amounts due from DMG Radio Perth 
      at 29th March, 2009 amounted to AU$0.2 million (2008 AU$0.1 million).      
                                                                                 
      Other related party disclosures                                            
                                                                                 
      The most significant change in the period with respect to related party    
      transactions concerns arrangements with Lebedev Holdings Limited, the      
      majority owner of the Evening Standard following the Group's disposal of   
      75.1% of the business in January 2009.                                     
                                                                                 
      Following the sale of the 75.1% interest in the Evening Standard, ANL      
      entered into an on going services agreement with ESL to provide on going   
      services at a market rate. During the period the Group invoiced ESL £1.8   
      million net and the amount due from ESL as at 29th March, 2009 amounted to 
      £1.3 million.                                                              
                                                                                 
      At 29th March, 2009, the Group owed £1.2 million (2008 £2.1 million) to the
      pension schemes which it operates. This amount comprised employees' and    
      employer's contributions in respect of March 2009 payrolls which were paid 
      to the pension schemes in April 2009.                                      
                                                                                 
      The Group recharges its principal pension schemes with costs of investment 
      management fees. The total amount recharged during the period was £0.2     
      million (2008 £0.3 million).                                               

Independent review report to Daily Mail and General Trust plc

We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 29th March, 2009 which comprise the income statement, the balance sheet, the statement of recognised income and expense, the reconciliation of movements in equity, the cash flow statement and related notes 1 to 24. We have read the other information contained in the half-yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.

This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 issued by the Auditing Practices Board. Our work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company those matters we are required to state to them in an independent review report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company, for our review work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.

Directors' responsibilities

The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the Directors. The Directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting," as adopted by the European Union.

Our responsibility

Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.

Scope of Review

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

Conclusion

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to
believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly
financial report for the six months ended 29th March, 2009 is not prepared, in
all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34
as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of
the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.

Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditors
20th May, 2009
London
United Kingdom

Shareholder Information

Financial Calendar (provisional)

2009

21st MayHalf Yearly Financial Report published
3rd JuneInterim ex-dividend date
5th JuneInterim record date
3rd JulyPayment of interim dividend
23rd JulyInterim management statement
28th SeptemberPre-close trading update
30th SeptemberPayment of interest on loan notes
4th OctoberYear end
26th NovemberAnnual results and final dividend announced
2nd DecemberEx-dividend date
4th DecemberRecord date

2010

14th JanuaryAnnual Report published
10th FebruaryInterim management statement
10th FebruaryAnnual General Meeting
12th FebruaryPayment of final dividend
31st MarchPayment of interest on loan notes
4th AprilHalf year end
27th MayHalf Yearly Financial Report published

Contacts

Daily Mail and General Trust plc
Northcliffe House
2 Derry Street,
London
W8 5TT
Telephone: 020 7938 6000 Email: investor.relations@dmgt.co.uk

Auditors
Deloitte LLP
2 New Street Square
London
EC4A 3BZ

Stockbrokers
JPMorgan Cazenove Limited
20 Moorgate
London
EC2R 6DA

Registrars
Equiniti
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing
West Sussex
BN99 6DA

Further investor information and contacts

Copies of this Half Yearly Financial Report are available electronically from this website or from the Secretary upon request .

Highlights of the announcement of this Report will be advertised on 21st May, 2009 in London Lite, on 22nd May, 2009 in the Daily Mail, Metro, Western Morning News and the Western Daily Press and on 24th May, 2009 in The Mail on Sunday.